All categories

3 years ago

What ions exist in base solutions

Physics

1 answer:

nata0808 [166]3 years ago

7 0

Answer:

In this reaction, sodium hydroxide (NaOH) disassociates into sodium (Na+) and hydroxide (OH-) ions when dissolved in water, thereby releasing OH- ions into solution. Arrhenius acids are substances which produce hydrogen ions in solution. Arrhenius bases are substances which produce hydroxide ions in solution.

You might be interested in

A small object with a 5.0-mC charge is accelerating horizontally on a friction-free surface at 0.0050 m/s2 due only to an electr

kolbaska11 [484]

Answer:

$0.002 N/C$

Explanation:

Parameters given:

Charge of object, q = 5 mC = $5 * 10^{-3} C$

Acceleration of object, a = $0.005 m/s^2$

Mass of object, m = 2.0 g

The Electric field exerts a particular force on the object, causing it to accelerate (Electrostatic force).

We know that Electrostatic force, F, is given in terms of Electric field, E, as:

F = qE

This means that the object exerts a force of -qE on the Electric force (Action with equal and opposite reaction).

The object also has a force, F, due to its acceleration a. This force is the product of its mass and acceleration. Mathematically:

F = ma

Equating the two forces of the object, we get:

-qE = ma

=> $E = \frac{-ma}{q}$

Solving for E, we have:

$E = \frac{-2 * 10^{-3} * 0.005}{5 * 10^{-3}} \\\\\\E = -0.002 N/C$

The magnitude will be:

$|E| = |-0.002| N/C = 0.002 N/C$

The electric field has a magnitude of 0.002 N/C.

4 0

3 years ago

A fisherman notices that his boat is moving up and down periodically without any horizontal motion, owing to waves on the surfac

Lemur [1.5K]

Answer:

a) v = 0.9167 m / s, b) A = 0.350 m, c) v = 0.9167 m / s, d) A = 0.250 m

Explanation:

a) to find the velocity of the wave let us use the relation

v = λ f

the wavelength is the length that is needed for a complete wave, in this case x = 5.50 m corresponds to a wavelength

λ = x

the period is the time for the wave to repeat itself, in this case t = 3.00 s corresponds to half a period

T / 2 = t

T = 2t

period and frequency are related

f = 1 / T

f = 1 / 2t

we substitute

v = x / 2t

v = 5.50 / 2 3

v = 0.9167 m / s

b) the amplitude is the distance from a maximum to zero

2A = y

A = y / 2

A = 0.700 / 2

A = 0.350 m

c) The horizontal speed of the traveling wave (waves) is independent of the vertical oscillation of the particles, therefore the speed is the same

v = 0.9167 m / s

d) the amplitude is

A = 0.500 / 2

A = 0.250 m

4 0

2 years ago

Energy created by the flow of electrons through a conductor.

kodGreya [7K]

The first one is electrical energy

3 0

3 years ago

What is the difference between speed and velocity?

avanturin [10]

Answer:

speed is the rate of change in distance thus it is scalar physical quantity

while velocity is the rate of change in displacement thus it is a vector physical quantity

Explanation:

vector physical quantity: is a quantity that requires both magnitude and direction to identify

scalar quantity: requires only magnitude to identify.

6 0

3 years ago

A sound wave has a frequency of 425Hz. What is the period of this wave? a) 0.00235 b) 0.807 c) 425 d) 850

swat32

the answer is a) 0.00235 because 1/425=0.00235. hope I helped!

3 0

3 years ago