C. 2000 calories.
Explanation/calculation:
Specific heat capacity = calories / mass * (final temperature - initial temperature)
1 = calories / 100 * (60 - 40)
1 = calories / 100 * 20
1 * (100 * 20) = calories
1 * 2000 = calories
2000 = calories
Answer:
the work converted to thermal energy is 40 J.
Explanation:
Given;
work done by the physicist,w = 100 J
height through which the book is raised, h = 0.2 m
efficiency of machine = 60% = 0.6
The useful work done by the machine is calculated as;
useful work = 0.6 x 100 = 60 J
The wasted energy = 100 J - 60 J
The wasted energy = 40 J
The wasted energy by the machine is possibly converted to thermal energy by the frictional part of the machine.
Therefore, the work converted to thermal energy is 40 J.
Answer:
Option D
A type I error is making the mistake of rejecting the null hypothesis when it is actually false.
Explanation:
Error type I is usually represented by alpha symbol and type I error entail making a mistake of rejecting the null hypothesis when it's actually true. Type II error on the other side involves making a mistake of failing to reject null hypothesis when it is actually false. The statement in option D is false because it contradicts the definition of type I error above hence the only false statement in relation to hypothesis testing is option D, A type I error is making the mistake of rejecting the null hypothesis when it is actually false.
Sometimes arithmetic problems can be solved much more easily using the dimensional analysis approach. You focus on the units of the given information. Then, you manipulate them applying the laws of algebra where like units cancel, in order to end up with the unit of the unknown.
Given:
-50 nc/step
31 steps
Unknown: charge
Thus,
Charge = -50 nc/step * 31 steps =<em> -1550 nc</em>
Hydroelectric energy, also called hydroelectric power or hydroelectricity, is a form of energy that harnesses the power of water in motion—such as water flowing over a waterfall—to generate electricity. People have used this force for millennia. Over two thousand years ago, people in Greece used flowing water to turn the wheel of their mill to ground wheat into flour.
