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3 years ago

What happens when Ca(NO3)2 and Na2CO3 combine?

1 answer:

5 0

When the two compounds are allowed to be in contact and reacts the product would be sodium nitrate (NaNO3) and calcium carbonate (CaCO3). This reaction is a double displacement reaction. The balanced equation is :
<span>
Ca(NO3)2 + Na2CO3 = 2NaNO3 + CaCO3</span>

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Plz help guys ASAP! <br> Thanks in advance

MariettaO [177]

Answer:

3.6 moles

Explanation:

The balanced equation for the reaction is given below:

N₂ + 3H₂ —> 2NH₃

From the balanced equation above,

1 mole of N₂ reacted with 3 moles of H₂ to produce 2 moles NH₃.

Next, we shall determine the limiting reactant. This can be obtained as follow:

From the balanced equation above,

1 mole of N₂ reacted with 3 moles of H₂.

Therefore, 3.2 moles of N₂ will react with = 3.2 × 3 = 9.6 moles of H₂.

From the calculation made above, we can see that it will take a higher amount (i.e 9.6 moles) of H₂ than what was given (i.e 5.4 moles) to react completely with 3.2 moles of N₂.

Therefore, H₂ is the limiting reactant and N₂ is the excess reactant.

Finally, we the greatest quantity of ammonia, NH₃ produced from the reaction.

In this case, the limiting reactant will be use because all of it is consumed in the reaction.

The limiting reactant is H₂ and greatest quantity of ammonia, NH₃ produced can be obtained as follow:

From the balanced equation above,

3 moles of H₂ reacted to produce 2 moles NH₃.

Therefore, 5.4 of H₂ will react to produce = (5.4 × 2)/3 = 3.6 moles of NH₃

Thus, the greatest quantity of ammonia, NH₃ produced from the reaction is 3.6 moles

4 0

3 years ago

The eagle has landed was said when man landed on mars or on the moon

nekit [7.7K]

The moon, man has not been to mars yet

7 0

3 years ago

When the pressure that a gas exerts

Ronch [10]

Answer:

The pressure changes from 2.13 atm to 1.80 atm.

Explanation:

Given data:

Initial pressure = ?

Final pressure = 1.80 atm

Initial temperature = 86.0°C (86.0 + 273 = 359 K)

Final temperature = 30.0°C (30+273 =303 K)

Solution:

According to Gay-Lussac Law,

The pressure of given amount of a gas is directly proportional to its temperature at constant volume and number of moles.

Mathematical relationship:

P₁/T₁ = P₂/T₂

Now we will put the values in formula:

P₁ = P₂T₁ /T₂

P₁ = 1.80 atm × 359 K / 303 K

P₁ = 646.2 atm. K /303 K

P₁ = 2.13 atm

The pressure changes from 2.13 atm to 1.80 atm.

5 0

3 years ago

Read 2 more answers

Need help asap!

Scilla [17]

Answer: 1. C. polar covalent: electrons shared between silicon and sulfur but attracted more to the sulfur

2. B) $NH_3$

3. B) Fluorine

Explanation:

1. A polar covalent bond is defined as the bond which is formed when there is a difference of electronegativities between the atoms.

Electronegativity difference = electronegativity of sulphur- electronegativity of silicon = 2.5 -1.8 = 0.7

Thus as electronegativity difference is less than 1.7 , the cond is polar covalent and as electronegativity of sulphur is more , the electrons will be more towards sulphur.

2. A molecular compound is usually composed of two or more nonmetal elements. Example: $NH_3$

Ionic compound is formed by the transfer of electrons from metals to non metals. Example: $Mg_3N_2$ , $AlCl_3$ and $LiBr$

3. For formation of a neutral ionic compound, the charges on cation and anion must be balanced. The cation is formed by loss of electrons by metals and anions are formed by gain of electrons by non metals.

Here K is having an oxidation state of +1 and as the compound formed is KZ, the oxidation state of non metallic element Z should be -1. Thus the element Z is flourine which exists as diatomic gas $F_2$

4 0

2 years ago

If 2.0 g of copper(II) chloride react with excess sodium nitrate, what mass of sodium chloride is formed in this double replacem

cluponka [151]

Taking into account the reaction stoichiometry, 1.729 grams of NaCl is formed.

<h3>Reaction stoichiometry</h3>

In first place, the balanced reaction is:

CuCl₂ + 2 NaNO₃ → Cu(NO₃)₂ + 2 NaCl

By reaction stoichiometry (that is, the relationship between the amount of reagents and products in a chemical reaction), the following amounts of moles of each compound participate in the reaction:

CuCl₂: 1 mole
NaNO₃: 2 moles
Cu(NO₃)₂ : 1 mole
NaCl: 2 moles

The molar mass of the compounds is:

CuCl₂: 134.44 g/mole
NaNO₃: 85 g/mole
Cu(NO₃)₂ : 187.54 g/mole
NaCl: 58.45 g/mole

Then, by reaction stoichiometry, the following mass quantities of each compound participate in the reaction:

CuCl₂: 1 mole ×134.44 g/mole= 134.44 grams
NaNO₃: 2 moles ×85 g/mole= 170 grams
Cu(NO₃)₂ : 1 mole ×187.54 g/mole= 187.54 grams
NaCl: 2 moles ×58.45 g/mole= 116.9 grams

<h3>Mass of NaCl formed</h3>

The following rule of three can be applied: If by stoichiometry of the reaction 134.44 grams of CuCl₂ form 116.9 grams of NaCl, 2 grams of CuCl₂ form how much mass of NaCl?

$mass of NaCl=\frac{2 grams of CuCl_{2}x116.9 grams of NaCl }{134.44grams of CuCl_{2}}$

<u><em>mass of NaCl= 1.739 grams</em></u>

Finally, 1.729 grams of NaCl is formed.

Learn more about the reaction stoichiometry:

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6 0

1 year ago