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Ratling [72]
3 years ago
11

If the forces acting on an object are unbalanced, what will occur?

Chemistry
1 answer:
S_A_V [24]3 years ago
6 0

Answer:

The answer is acceleration.

Explanation:

Acceleration- When it comes to science, Force is defined as a "push or pull" of an object with mass that causes it to change velocity.

Balanced Force- This occurs when two forces of the same mass or size are acting on a particular object in opposite direction. The object being acted upon could <em>either stay in its place or move in a uniform speed and direction.</em>

Unbalanced Force- This occurs when the forces applied are not equal and are of different direction. For example, a 55-kg person pulling a 30-kg cart. The cart will move to the direction of the pull.

Thus, when forces acting on an object are unbalanced, it causes the object to accelerate. This acceleration is directly proportional to the "net force", but is inversely proportional to the mass or size.

<u>A net force</u> is the total amount of force that is acting on the object.

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he rate constant of a certain reaction is known to obey the Arrhenius equation, and to have an activation energy . If the rate c
Leya [2.2K]

The question is incomplete, here is the complete question:

The rate constant of a certain reaction is known to obey the Arrhenius equation, and to have an activation energy Ea = 71.0 kJ/mol . If the rate constant of this reaction is 6.7 M^(-1)*s^(-1) at 244.0 degrees Celsius, what will the rate constant be at 324.0 degrees Celsius?

<u>Answer:</u> The rate constant at 324°C is 61.29M^{-1}s^{-1}

<u>Explanation:</u>

To calculate rate constant at two different temperatures of the reaction, we use Arrhenius equation, which is:

\ln(\frac{K_{324^oC}}{K_{244^oC}})=\frac{E_a}{R}[\frac{1}{T_1}-\frac{1}{T_2}]

where,

K_{244^oC} = equilibrium constant at 244°C = 6.7M^{-1}s^{-1}

K_{324^oC} = equilibrium constant at 324°C = ?

E_a = Activation energy = 71.0 kJ/mol = 71000 J/mol   (Conversion factor:  1 kJ = 1000 J)

R = Gas constant = 8.314 J/mol K

T_1 = initial temperature = 244^oC=[273+244]K=517K

T_2 = final temperature = 324^oC=[273+324]K=597K

Putting values in above equation, we get:

\ln(\frac{K_{324^oC}}{6.7})=\frac{71000J}{8.314J/mol.K}[\frac{1}{517}-\frac{1}{597}]\\\\K_{324^oC}=61.29M^{-1}s^{-1}

Hence, the rate constant at 324°C is 61.29M^{-1}s^{-1}

8 0
3 years ago
What would make oppositely charged objects attract each other more?
stepladder [879]
<h2>Answer:</h2>

A). Increasing the positive charge of the positively charged object and increasing the negative charge of the negatively charged object.

<h2>Explanation:</h2>

3 0
2 years ago
What happens to iron when it melts?
iren [92.7K]

Answer:

B. It undergoes a physical change.

Explanation:

Hello there!

In this case, since we know that chemical changes lead to the formation of new atoms and/or compounds due to the bonds rearrangement of the initial substances and the physical changes occur without changing the composition of the initial substances, we can infer that, since melting is a process that changes the phase of matter from solid to liquid without changing the identity of the initial substance, the answer to this question would be B. It undergoes a physical change. because the other options describe chemical changes.

Best regards!

5 0
2 years ago
Read 2 more answers
The difference in an area with high concentration and an area with low concentration is called.
Varvara68 [4.7K]

The difference in an area with high concentration and an area with low concentration is called the concentration gradient.

<h3>What is Concentration Gradient ?</h3>

A concentration gradient occurs when the concentration of particles is higher in one area than another.

In passive transport, particles will diffuse down a concentration gradient, from areas of higher concentration to areas of lower concentration, until they are evenly spaced.

This difference in an area with high concentration and an area with low concentration is called the concentration gradient.

Learn more about diffusion here ;

brainly.com/question/24746577

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5 0
1 year ago
When does a lunar eclipse occur?​
cluponka [151]

Answer:

A partial lunar eclipse occurs when the Earth moves between the Sun and Moon but the three celestial bodies do not form a straight line in space. When that happens, a small part of the Moon's surface is covered by the darkest, central part of the Earth's shadow, called the umbra.

Explanation:

5 0
2 years ago
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