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Valentin [98]
3 years ago
11

A product is considered to be rivalrous if your consumption of the product reduces the quantity available for others to consume.

you cannot keep those who did not pay for the item from enjoying its benefits. you can keep those who did not pay for the item from enjoying its benefits. it is jointly owned by all members of a community.
Business
2 answers:
vaieri [72.5K]3 years ago
8 0

Answer:

if your consumption of the product reduces the quantity available for others to consume

Explanation:

Any product that ones consumption of it reduces the quantity available for others to consume is said to be a rivalrous product.

This is a type of good that may only be possessed or consumed by a single user.

Rival goods can be durable, this just means that they may only be used one at a time, or nondurable, simply meaning they perish after consumption.

When a good is rival in consumption, the resulting competition can increase its value to the individuals who seek them.

Rival goods are mostly limited.

Elina [12.6K]3 years ago
6 0

Answer:

A product is considered to be rivalrous if your consumption of the product reduces the quantity available for others to consume.

Explanation:

Private goods are rivalrous in consumption because:

  • if one person consumes it, then another person cannot consume it
  • if one person consumes it, the ability of another party to consume it is reduced

Private goods are both rivalrous in consumption and excludable (consumers who do not pay for the products can be prevented form consuming it).

On the other hand, public goods are both non-rivalrous and non-excludable in consumption.

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The contrast error is committed when the rates rate people:
serious [3.7K]

Answer:

d) relative to others instead of against performance standards.

Explanation:

Contrast error is one that occurs during performance rating where a person is not rated objectively, but against previous people who performed good or badly.

The person's ratings is affected negatively or positively.

A person that performs well subconsciously sets a benchmark in the mind of the rater, and he now rates future participants based on this benchmark and not on performance standards that have been set.

5 0
3 years ago
Suppose the number of firms you compete with has recently increased. You estimated that as a result of the increased competition
marysya [2.9K]

Answer and Explanation:

An increase in the number of firms increases the demand elasticity. As the demand elasticity increases from 2 to 3 it means you could encounter less demand if product prices are increased. At a demand elasticity of -3, it is regarded as inelastic demand and a change in price will not affect the demand for the product as customers are still likely to patronize the product example gasoline. Due to its high demand, an increase in price will not readily affect the demand for it. Therefore if you are to change the price from $10 at 2 to 3 demand elasticity increase, the percentage of increase from 2 to 3 is given as.

3-2/2 X 100 = 50%

The new charge (x) at -3 demand elasticity = 50%/3 = 0.66666666

The increase in the new charge is therefore $10 + $10x = $10 + $10(0.166666) = $11.67

3 0
3 years ago
The company uses the absorption costing approach to cost-plus pricing described in the text. The pricing calculations are based
son4ous [18]

Answer:

$81.96 per unit

Explanation:

For computing the selling price using the absorption costing approach we need to do the following calculations which are shown below:

Unit Product Cost = Direct materials + Direct labor + Variable manufacturing overhead + Fixed manufacturing overhead

= $26.50 + 15.50 + 3.70 + [$156,71,400 ÷ 97,000 Units]

= $26.50 + 15.50 + $3.70 + $16.20

= $61.90

Now

Selling and administrative expenses  is

=$1,540,000 + [97,000 Units × $3.60]

= $1,540,000 + 349,200

= $1,889,200

And,

Markup on absorption cost

= [(Investment × Return on Investment) + Selling and administrative expenses] ÷ (Number of units × unit product cost)

= [($380,000 × 15%) + 1,889,200] / [97,000 × $61.90]

= $19,46,200 ÷ 60,04,300

= 0.3241 or  32.41%

So,

The selling price based on the absorption costing approach

= Unit product cost × (1 + Markup on absorption cost)

= $61.90 per unit × (1 + 0.3241)

= $81.96 per unit

5 0
4 years ago
A new machine requires an investment of $630,000 and will generate $100,000 in cash inflows for 7 years, at which time the salva
Orlov [11]

Answer:

$-76,447.56

Explanation:

Net present value is the present value of after-tax cash flows from an investment less the amount invested.  

NPV can be calculated using a financial calculator  

Cash flow in Y0 = -630,000

Cash flow in Y1 - Y6 = 100,000

Cash flow in Y7 = 100,000 + 130,000

I = 10%

npv = $-76,447.56

To find the NPV using a financial calculator:

1. Input the cash flow values by pressing the CF button. After inputting the value, press enter and the arrow facing a downward direction.

2. after inputting all the cash flows, press the NPV button, input the value for I, press enter and the arrow facing a downward direction.  

3. Press compute  

4 0
3 years ago
For each cost item, indicate whether it would be variable or fixed with respect to the number of units produced and sold, and th
ziro4ka [17]

Answer:

1. Property taxes, factory - Fixed - Manufacturing indirect cost

2. Boxes used for packaging detergent produced by the company - Variable - Manufacturing direct cost

3. Salespersons' commissions - Variable - Selling cost

4. Supervisor's salary factory  - Fixed - Manufacturing indirect cost

5. Depreciation executive autos - Fixed - Administrative Cost

6. Wages of workers assembling computers - Variable - Manufacturing direct cost

7. Insurance, finished goods warehouses  - Fixed - Selling cost

8. Lubricants for production equipment - Variable - Manufacturing indirect cost

9. Advertising costs  - Fixed - Selling cost

10. Microchips used in producing calculators - Variable  - Manufacturing direct cost

11. Shipping costs on merchandise sold  - Variable - Selling cost

12. Magazine subscriptions, factory lunchroom - Fixed - Manufacturing indirect cost

13. Thread in a garment factory - Variable - Manufacturing indirect cost

14. Executive life insurance - Fixed - Administrative Cost

15. Ink used in textbook production - Variable - Manufacturing indirect cost

16. Fringe benefits, materials handling workers - Variable - Manufacturing indirect cost

17. Yarn used in sweater production - Variable - Manufacturing direct cost

18. Wages of receptionist, executive offices - Fixed - Administrative Cost

7 0
3 years ago
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