Chemical reactions happen by them self like if you hear baking soda and it makes a gas.
HCl:
<span>
m=48,2g
M=36,5g/mol
n = m/M = 48,2g / 36,5g/mol = 1,32mol
1mol : 4mol
MnO</span>₂ + 4HCl ⇒ MnCl₂ + Cl₂ + 2H₂O
0,86mol : 1,32mol
limiting reagent
0,33 will react
HCl is limiting reagent.
First, let's start off by finding the mass of this whole hydrate.
(Note: the unit of measurement for mass will be amu)
Let's find the molecular mass of each element.
Now, let's find the mass of each compound.
We have 6 molecules of H2O, so multiply 18.015 by 6 then add that with the weight of CoCl2.
Now divide 108.09 (mass of all the H2O in the hydrate) by 237.923 (total mass of hydrate).
Turn that into a percentage and you get 45.431%.
Hope this helps! :)
Answer:
1) HNO3/H2SO4, 2) CH3CH2CH2Cl/AlCl3
Explanation:
Benzene is a stable aromatic compound hence it undergoes substitution rather than addition reaction.
When benzene undergoes substitution reaction, the substituent introduced into the ring determines the position of the incoming electrophile.
If I want to synthesize m-nitropropylbenzene, I will first carry out the nitration of benzene using HNO3/H2SO4 since the -nitro group is a meta director. This is now followed by Friedel Craft's alkykation using CH3CH2CH2Cl/AlCl3.
1. Magnesium atoms also have a slightly smaller radius than sodium atoms, and so the delocalised electrons are closer to the nuclei.
2. Sodium has higher melting point than potassium because of stronger metallic bonding .
3. Potassium are very soft metal can be very easily cut with a knife
4. Increase of resistance in metals. Therefore the mobility of electrons decreases and causes decrease in conductivity.
5.To increase strength, increase corrosion resistance, or reduce costs.
6. All metals have low ionization energies and are relatively electropositive, and so they lose electrons fairly easily.
7. All the group 1 metals are reactive, but they get more reactive as you go down the group, so potassium is more reactive than sodium.
