Answer:
Raising something to a negative exponent is just taking the reciprocal of the amount.
Step-by-step explanation:
Let's assume that you wanted to know what
is.
To find it, you would take the reciprocal of the x amount. So
becomes
.
This works because of the nature of exponents. Exponents represent the number of times you are multiplying a value by itself. So
would be equal to a · a · a. To increase the exponent, you increase the number of times the value is multiplied by itself: To increase
to
, you would have to multiply a with
two more times (a · a · a · a · a). To decrease the exponent, you must divide the value by itself. So to decrease
to
, you would have to divide
by a 3 times.
If the exponent is 0, the value is equal to 1. But you can still decrease the exponent into negative numbers. You just divide 1 by a the desired amount of times:
means that you are dividing 1 by a 3 times.
Hope this helps.
Question:
A cinema can hold 270 people at one performance 5/9 of the seats were occupied of the occupied seats 40% we occupied by concessionary ticket holders.
What is the number of seats occupied by concessionary ticket holders?.
Answer:
60 seats
Step-by-step explanation:
Given
Number of seats = 270
Occupied Seats = 5/9
Concessionary ticket holders = 40% of occupied Seats
Required
The number of seats occupied by concessionary ticket holders
First the number of occupied seat has to be calculated.



Next is to determine the number of seats occupied by concessionary ticket holders.


Convert percentage to decimal


<em>Hence, 60 seats were occupied by concessionary ticket holders.</em>
Solving the given inequality for d, we get...
6d + 15 < 50
6d + 15-15 < 50-15 <<-- subtract 15 from both sides
6d < 35
6d/6 < 35/6 <<--- divide both sides by 6
d < 5.83
Which means that d can be any of the values in this set: {0, 1, 2, 3, 4, 5}
The smallest d can be is 0. In this scenario, Jeremy pays the $15 registration but doesn't rent the camera at all
The largest d can be is 5. In this scenario, Jeremy rents the camera for 5 days
Any larger value of d is not allowed as it would make the total cost go over $50
Notice how I'm rounding down regardless how close 5.83 is to 6
75 42
----- -----
100 x
75 x= 4200
--- ------
75 75
x = 56