The activity series goes top to bottom, most active to least active elements, going: Li, K, Ba, Sr, Ca, Na, Mg, Mn, Zn, Fe, Cd, Co, Ni, Sn, Pb, H, Cu, Ag, Hg, Au.
Thus, your list of metals would go from most reactive to least reactive: Li, K, Mg, Zn, Fe, Cu, Au
Answer:
294.87 gm CaCl_2
Explanation:
The computation of the mass of calcium chloride is shown below:
But before that following calculations need to be done
Number of moles of chlorine atom is
= 3.20 × 10^24 ÷ 6.022 × 10^23
= 5.314 moles
As we know that
1 mole CaCl_2 have the 2 moles of chlorine atoms
Now 5.341 mole chloride atoms would be
= 1 ÷ 2 × 5.314
= 2.657 moles
Now
Mass of CaCl_2 = Number of moles × molar mass of CaCl_2
= 2.657 moles × 110.98 g/mol
= 294.87 gm CaCl_2
Answer:
Option B
Explanation:
Salt is a non-volatile solute and hence adding salt will increase the boiling point of water and hence reduce the vapor pressure. While on the other hand, adding more water will require more time to boil and hence produce vapor and thus the vapor pressure. Shaking will also not help in increasing the vapor pressure. Thus, only increasing the temperature of the water will create more vapors at a faster rate and hence increase the vapor pressure.
Thus, option B is the correct answer
Answer:
0.2g
Explanation:
Given parameters:
Number of moles of H₂ = 0.4mol
Number of moles of O₂ = 0.15mol
Unknown:
Mass of reactant that would remain = ?
Solution:
To solve this problem, we need to know the limiting reactant which is the one in short supply in the given reaction.
The expression of the reaction is :
2H₂ + O₂ → 2H₂O
2 mole of H₂ will combine with 1 mole of O₂
But given; 0.4 mole of H₂ we will require
= 0.2mole of O₂
The given number of oxygen gas is 0.15mole and it is the limiting reactant.
Hydrogen gas is in excess;
1 mole of oxygen gas will combine with 2 mole of hydrogen gas
0.15 mole of oxygen gas will require 0.15 x 2 = 0.3mole of hydrogen gas
Now, the excess mole of hydrogen gas = 0.4 mole - 0.3 mole = 0.1mole
Mass of hydrogen gas = number of mole x molar mass
Molar mass of hydrogen gas = 2(1) = 2g/mol
Mass of hydrogen gas = 0.1 x 2 = 0.2g
Answer:
D
Explanation:
bothe cylinders are at room temperature so no cylinder has more themal energy. That crosses off the answers A B and C.