Answer:
V₂ = 107.84 L
Explanation:
Given data:
Initial volume = 100 L
Initial pressure = 80 KPa (80/101 =0.79 atm)
Initial temperature = 200 K
Final temperature =273 K
Final volume = ?
Final pressure = 1 atm
Formula:
P₁V₁/T₁ = P₂V₂/T₂
P₁ = Initial pressure
V₁ = Initial volume
T₁ = Initial temperature
P₂ = Final pressure
V₂ = Final volume
T₂ = Final temperature
Solution:
V₂ = P₁V₁T₂ /T₁P₂
V₂ = 0.79 atm × 100 L × 273 K / 200 K × 1 atm
V₂ =21567 atm.L.K /200 K.atm
V₂ = 107.84 L
The boiling point of HF is higher than the boiling point of 
, and it is higher than the boiling point of 
.
<h3>What is the boiling point?</h3>
The boiling point is the temperature at which the pressure exerted by the surroundings upon a liquid is equalled by the pressure exerted by the vapour of the liquid.
has weak dispersion force attractions between its molecules, whereas liquid HF has strong ionic interactions between 
and 
ions.
Only London Forces are formed - Therefore more energy is required to break the intermolecular forces in HF than in the other hydrogen halides and so HF has a higher boiling point.
and will only have intra-molecular attractions and there will be no hydrogen bonds present in them. As a result, their boiling point will be lower.
Hence, the boiling point of HF is higher than the boiling point of , and it is higher than the boiling point of .
Learn more about the boiling point:
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Answer:5 to the 7th power
Explanation:
Divided 7 and y then add 4
An atomic mass unit is defined as precisely 1/12 the mass of an atom of carbon-12.
