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3 years ago

PLEASE HELP I WILL REWARD BRAINLIEST !!!

Chemistry

1 answer:

Travka [436]3 years ago

4 0

Googles Definition of Convection: the movement caused within a fluid by the tendency of hotter and therefore less dense material to rise, and colder, denser material to sink under the influence of gravity, which consequently results in transfer of heat.

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Iron forms rust, expressed as Fe2O3.

Elina [12.6K]

Answer:

it's C. 159.70 g

Explanation:

hopefully that helps

3 0

2 years ago

Aspirin (C9H8O4) is synthesized by reacting salicylic acid (C7H6O3) with acetic anhydride (C4H6O3). The balanced equation isC7H6

prisoha [69]

Answer:

For a: The mass of acetic anhydride needed is 73.91 grams.

For b: The theoretical yield of aspirin is 130.43 grams.

Explanation:

To calculate the number of moles, we use the equation:

$\text{Number of moles}=\frac{\text{Given mass}}{\text{Molar mass}}$ .....(1)

For a:

Given mass of salicylic acid = $1.00\times 10^2g=100g$

Molar mass of salicylic acid = 138.121 g/mol

Putting values in equation 1, we get:

$\text{Moles of salicylic acid}=\frac{100g}{138.121g/mol}=0.724mol$

For the given chemical reaction:

$C_7H_6O_3+C_4H_6O_3\rightarrow C_9H_8O_4+CH_3COOH$

By stoichiometry of the reaction:

1 mole of salicylic acid reacts with 1 mole of acetic anhydride.

So, 0.724 moles of salicylic acid will react with = $\frac{1}{1}\times 0.724=0.724mol$ of acetic anhydride.

Now, to calculate the mass of acetic anhydride, we use equation 1:

Moles of acetic anhydride = 0.724 moles

Molar mass of acetic anhydride = 102.09 g/mol

Putting values in equation 1, we get:

$0.724mol=\frac{\text{Mass of acetic anhydride}}{102.09g/mol}\\\\\text{Mass of acetic anhydride}=73.91g$

Hence, the mass of acetic anhydride needed is 73.91 grams.

For b:

By stoichiometry of the reaction:

1 mole of salicylic acid is producing 1 mole of aspirin.

So, 0.724 moles of salicylic acid will produce = $\frac{1}{1}\times 0.724=0.724mol$ of aspirin.

Now, to calculate the mass of aspirin, we use equation 1:

Moles of aspirin = 0.724 moles

Molar mass of aspirin = 180.158 g/mol

Putting values in equation 1, we get:

$0.724mol=\frac{\text{Mass of aspirin}}{180.158g/mol}\\\\\text{Mass of aspirin}=130.43g$

Hence, the theoretical yield of aspirin is 130.43 grams.

4 0

3 years ago

a 108ml sampl of gas has a mass of 77.96mg at a pressure of 1140mmhg and temperature of 183°c .what is the molar mass of the gas

madam [21]

Answer:

146.85 g/mol

Explanation:

PV=nRT

n=mass/molar mass

covert from mmhg to atm = 0.184 atm

convert from ml to L= 0.108 L

convert from degree C to K= 456.15 K

convert from mg to g= 0.07796g

then rearrange the formula:

n=PV/RT

=(0.184)(0.108)/(0.08206)(456.15)

n= 5.308*10^(-4)

rearrange the n formula interms of molar mass:

Molar mass= mass/n

=0.07796/(5.308*10^-4)

molar mass= 146.85g/mol

3 0

2 years ago

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Water is split by which part of photosynthesis?

Yuri [45]

Answer is A-photosystem II

7 0

3 years ago

When a metal bonds with a nonmetal, the bond that is formed is a(n) ___.

bekas [8.4K]

Ionic Bond, which is the transfer of electrons of a metal to a non-metal.

5 0

3 years ago

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