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mixer [17]
3 years ago
14

Marianne gets dressed and puts on some of her favorite perfume. While applying the perfume, she accidentally gets some in her mo

uth and notices that it has abitter taste. After getting dressed, she heads to the kitchen to prepare some breakfast. She fills a small bowl with plain yogurt and takes a taste. The yogurt is too sour for her liking, so she adds honey to it for some sweetness. When she is done eating, she washes her bowl with soap and water. The soap is so slippery that she accidentally drops the bowl while cleaning it, causing it to break on the kitchen floor. Frustrated, Marianne sweeps up the broken glass and puts it in the trash, and then heads to work. Which substance displays a characteristic of an acid? A:soap B:yogurt C:perfume D:honey
Chemistry
1 answer:
tatyana61 [14]3 years ago
4 0

Answer:

Yogurt displays characteristics of an acid.

Explanation:

The characteristics of an Acid are as follows:

  • It has an pH of less than 7
  • It has a sour aftertaste(though one shouldn't try it)
  • It increases the H^{+} concentration of water.
  • It reacts with Metals to liberate Hydrogen Gas.
  • It gives out H^{+} ions in aqueous solution.
  • It turns blue litmus to red.

Only Yogurt displays one of these properties ie. sour taste, therefore it is the only material having characteristic of acid.

Bittery taste and slippery touch are characteristics of bases.

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Calculate the number of O atoms in 0.364 g of CaSO4 · 2H2O
Nikolay [14]

Answer:

<em>= 7.66 x 10²¹  oxygen atoms in 0.364 grams of  CaSO₄·2H₂O</em>

Explanation:

For problems like this posting, one needs an understanding of the following topics:

The definition of the mole

<u>1 mole of substance</u> = mass in grams of substance containing 1 Avogadro's Number ( = 6.023 x 10²³ ) of particles of the specified substance. This is generally one formula weight of the substance of interest. From this, the following equivalent relationships should be memorized:

<em>   1 mole = 1 formula weight = 1 mole weight (g)= 6.023 x 10²³ particles</em>

Converting grams to moles:

<em>Given grams => moles = grams/gram formula wt </em>

Converting moles to grams:

<em>Given moles => grams = moles x gram formula wt</em>

_________________________________________________________

<em>Calculate the number of O atoms in 0.364 g of CaSO₄ · 2H₂O.</em>

Given mass CaSO₄ · 2H₂O = 0.364 grams

Formula Wt CaSO₄ · 2H₂O = 172 g/mole

moles CaSO₄ · 2H₂O = mass <em>CaSO4 · 2H2O / formula Wt. CaSO₄ · 2H₂O</em>

<em>= 0.364 g CaSO₄·2H₂O </em><em>/ </em><em>172 g CaSO4·2H2O </em>

<em>= (0.364/172) mole CaSO₄·2H₂O </em>

<em>= 2.12 x 10⁻³ mole CaSO₄·2H₂O    </em>

<em>∴ number of Oxy (O) atoms in 0.364 grams CaSO₄·2H₂O </em>

<em>=  (2.12 x 10⁻³ mole CaSO₄ · 2H₂O)(6.023 x 10²³ molecules CaSO₄· 2H₂O/ mole)</em>

<em>= 1.276876 x 10²¹molecules CaSO₄· 2H₂O  CaSO₄2H₂O </em>

<em>= 1.276876 x 10²¹ molecules CaSO₄· 2H₂O   x   6 oxygen atoms / molecule</em>

<em>= 7.661256 x 10²¹  oxygen atoms in 0.364 grams of  CaSO₄·2H₂O</em>

<em>= 7.66 x 10²¹  oxygen atoms in 0.364 grams of  CaSO₄·2H₂O</em>

<em />

8 0
2 years ago
How many unpaired electrons are there in <br> Cu1+ ion
goldfiish [28.3K]
If electrons are negative, losing an electron makes the ion positive.
Therefore Cu1+ contains 1 unpaired electron.
8 0
3 years ago
Imagine that you run this experiment and that the initial change in pressure is 0.0023 atm/s. what is the initial reaction rate?
svet-max [94.6K]

\text{reaction rate} = 9.6 \times 10^{-5} \; \text{mol}\cdot\text{L}^{-1} \cdot \text{s}^{-1}

Explanation:

Concentration c = n / V;

The reaction see a 0.0023 \; \text{atm} change in pressure per second. By the ideal gas law, this quantity would correspond to a change in concentration, n/V of

c = n / V = P / (n \cdot R) = 0.0023 / ((273.15 + 20) \times 0.0821 ) = 9.6 \times 10^{-5} \; \text{mol}

where the ideal gas constant R = 0.0821 \; \text{L} \cdot \text{atm} \cdot \text{mol}^{-1} \cdot \text{K}^{-1}.

By definition, \text{reaction rate} = \Delta \text{concentration} / \Delta\text{time}

Therefore, for this particular reaction

\text{rate} = 9.6 \times 10^{-5} \; \text{mol} / (1 \; \text{s} ) = 9.6 \times 10^{-5} \; \text{mol}  \cdot \text{L}^{-1} \cdot \text{s}^{-1}

6 0
3 years ago
How many atoms are in 73.9g of potassium oxide
denis-greek [22]

Answer: 4.69(10)^{23} atoms

Explanation:

Firstly, we have to find the Molecular mass of potassium oxide (K_{2}0):

K atomic mass: 39 u

O atomic mass: 16 u

K_{2}O molecular mass: 39(2) g/mol+16g/mol=94 g/mol

This means that in 1 mole of K_{2}O there are 94 g and we need to find how many moles there are in 73.9 g K_{2}O:

1 mole of K_{2}O-----94 g of K_{2}O

X-----73.9 g of K_{2}O

X=\frac{(73.9 g)(1 mole)}{94 g}

X=0.78 mole This is the quantity of moles in 73.9 g of potassium oxide

Now we can calculate the number of atoms in 73.9 g of potassium oxide by the following relation:

N_{atoms}=(X)(N_{A})

Where:

N_{atoms} is the number of atoms in 73.9g of potassium oxide

N_{A}=6.0221(10)^{23}/mol is the Avogadro's number, which is determined by the number of particles (or atoms) in a mole.

Then:

N_{atoms}=(0.78 mole)(6.0221(10)^{23}/mol)

N_{atoms}=4.69(10)^{23} atoms This is the quantity of atoms in 73.9g of potassium oxide

6 0
3 years ago
Fatty acids are a component of:
Ulleksa [173]

According to the research, fatty acids, which are long molecules in the form of a hydrocarbon chain, are a component of lipids.

<h3>What are lipids?</h3>

They are hydrophobic and water-insoluble molecules that are formed from the esterification of alcohols with fatty acids.

Lipids are a vital part of the diet of living beings since many vitamins are assimilated in the presence of certain lipids and many fatty acids are essential for animal metabolism.

Therefore, we can conclude that according to the research,  fatty acids, which are long molecules in the form of a hydrocarbon chain, are a component of lipids.

Learn more about the lipids here: brainly.com/question/17352723

#SPJ12

7 0
2 years ago
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