Answer:
ms⁻¹
Explanation:
= diameter of merry-go-round = 4 m
= radius of merry-go-round =
=
= 2 m
= moment of inertia = 500 kgm²
= angular velocity of merry-go-round before ryan jumps = 2.0 rad/s
= angular velocity of merry-go-round after ryan jumps = 0 rad/s
= velocity of ryan before jumping onto the merry-go-round
= mass of ryan = 70 kg
Using conservation of angular momentum



ms⁻¹
You may know linear momentum is given by
P= mass.velocity.
Initially car is moving with some velocity so you know initial momentum of the car. Finally it comes to rest i.e final momentum of the car is 0. According to Newton's second law : Force = change in momentum /time. Applying this you'll get answer as 642840N. Hope it helped you. Revert back to me if you have any questions. Please check out the calculation it might be wrong!
It's total kinetic energy
Homogeneity and isotropy, On large enough scales, the Universe looks pretty much the same in all directions. The big bang theory is based on two assumptions: the first is centered around Einstein's general theory of relativity, which accurately describes gravity and the interactions of matter; and the second, also known as the cosmological principle, asserts that the universe is homogeneous and isotropic on a large enough scale.
Hope this helps!
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