In the so called rain shadow effect we have interaction between all of the four major Earth spheres. When we have a coastal region where there's a high mountain range, the part of the mountain that is facing the sea will differ a lot from the part of the mountain that is on the other side. The water from the sea evaporates. The water vapor makes the air wet. The warm and wet air masses from the sea will come to the coastline, once they reach the mountain they will start to accumulate as they can not pass through it. As they accumulate rainfall appears. The rainfall contributes to a lush vegetation on this side of the mountain (windward side). The rain shadow effect appears on the leeward side of the mountain, and it mostly gets dry, strong, downward winds. These conditions result in drier climate, much less vegetation, and much increased erosion. Thus we can easily see that we have in this case interaction between the hydrosphere (the sea and the rainfall), the geosphere (the ground, soil, rocks), biosphere (the vegetation), and atmosphere (the winds, the clouds).
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Answer:
Well could you please show the answers?
Explanation:
I need to see the statements
Lower the melting point
Explanation:
Salts helps to melt road by lowering the melting point. It acts as an impurity and generally, impurities low the melting point of substances.
Salts are used as an antifreeze.
- Water freezes at 0°C and forms ice/snow which can impede human and vehicular movement.
- When salt is added, it causes the depression of the freezing point by lowering it further.
- The freezing point is pegged back at -6°C.
- This way it takes more low temperature to freeze the water.
- The salt acts as an impurity and causes the depression of melting point and widening of the melting range.
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Answer:
option C= hydrolysis and break down
Explanation:
All other three pairs are correct coupling of each others.
Option A= dehydration synthesis and hydrolysis
Dehydration synthesis:
In dehydration synthesis monomers combine through the covalent bonds and form large molecules. The large molecules are called polymers. The water as a byproduct also released when monomers joints together.
Hydrolysis:
In hydrolysis the polymers are break down into monomers by using water molecules. The catalysts are also required in this process.
Option B= Catabolic and Anabolic
Anabolic:
In this process smaller molecules combine to gather to form large complex molecules by using energy.
For example simple glucose molecules join together to form large disaccharides.
Catabolic:
It is the break down of large complex molecules to the smaller molecules.
For example during cellular respiration sugar molecules break down and generate energy.
Option D= Break down and synthesis
The break down and synthesis are also reverse pair of each others. The synthesis involve the formation of molecules form smaller component while the break down involve destruction of molecules into smaller units.
