The correct answer is:
D. Extrusive rocks.
The explanation:
when extrusive igneous rocks form when magma reaches the Earth's surface a volcano and cools quickly. Most extrusive (volcanic) rocks have small crystals. Examples include basalt, rhyolite, andesite, and obsidian.
Answer:
Explanation:
(a) Work done, W = 1.82 x 10^4 J
(b) internal energy, U = - 4.07 x 10^4 J ( as it decreases)
(c) According to the first law of thermodynamics
Q = W + U
Q = 1.82 x 10^4 - 4.07 x 10^4
Q = - 2.25 x 10^4 J
-- The string is 1 m long. That's the radius of the circle that the mass is
traveling in. The circumference of the circle is (π) x (2R) = 2π meters .
-- The speed of the mass is (2π meters) / (0.25 sec) = 8π m/s .
-- Centripetal acceleration is V²/R = (8π m/s)² / (1 m) = 64π^2 m/s²
-- Force = (mass) x (acceleration) = (1kg) x (64π^2 m/s²) =
64π^2 kg-m/s² = 64π^2 N = about <span>631.7 N .
</span>That's it. It takes roughly a 142-pound pull on the string to keep
1 kilogram revolving at a 1-meter radius 4 times a second !<span>
</span>If you eased up on the string, the kilogram could keep revolving
in the same circle, but not as fast.
You also need to be very careful with this experiment, and use a string
that can hold up to a couple hundred pounds of tension without snapping.
If you've got that thing spinning at 4 times per second and the string breaks,
you've suddenly got a wild kilogram flying away from the circle in a straight
line, at 8π meters per second ... about 56 miles per hour ! This could definitely
be hazardous to the health of anybody who's been watching you and wondering
what you're doing.
Answer:
Explanation:
We can assume this problem as two concentric spherical metals with opposite charges.
We have also to take into account the formulas for the electric field and the capacitance. Hence we have
Where k is the Coulomb's constant. Furthermore, by taking into account the expression for the potential and by integrating
![dV=Edr\\\\V=\int_{R_1}^{R_2}Edr=-\int_{R_1}^{R_2}\frac{kQ}{r^2}dr\\\\V=kQ[\frac{1}{R_2}-\frac{1}{R_1}]](https://tex.z-dn.net/?f=dV%3DEdr%5C%5C%5C%5CV%3D%5Cint_%7BR_1%7D%5E%7BR_2%7DEdr%3D-%5Cint_%7BR_1%7D%5E%7BR_2%7D%5Cfrac%7BkQ%7D%7Br%5E2%7Ddr%5C%5C%5C%5CV%3DkQ%5B%5Cfrac%7B1%7D%7BR_2%7D-%5Cfrac%7B1%7D%7BR_1%7D%5D)
Hence, the capacitance is
![C=\frac{1}{k[\frac{1}{R_2}-\frac{1}{R_1}]}](https://tex.z-dn.net/?f=C%3D%5Cfrac%7B1%7D%7Bk%5B%5Cfrac%7B1%7D%7BR_2%7D-%5Cfrac%7B1%7D%7BR_1%7D%5D%7D)
but R1=a and R2=b
HOPE THIS HELPS!!
Lubricants, Magnetic Levitation, and Ball Bearing.
