4. Grass - Caterpillar - Hedgehog - Fox
5. Caterpillar, Rabbit, Mouse.
6. Cougar and Fox.
7. Bacteria
8. The bird, hedgehog, Fox and cougar would be effected since the Hedgehogs and birds would soon die out due to the loss of their food. Once they die out, the cougar and Fox would have no predators left to eat.

- The angle between the two vectors is 90° .

- The dot product of two vectors .
- The cross product of two vectors .

⚡ Let
and
are the two vectors .
✍️ We have know that,

Where,



[1] The dot product of two vectors is “ <u>0</u> ” .
✍️ We have know that,

Where,



[2] The cross product of two vectors is “ <u>ab</u> ” .
Assuming that the object starts at rest, we know the following values:
distance = 25m
acceleration = 9.81m/s^2 [down]
initial velocity = 0m/s
we want to find final velocity and we don't know the time it took, so we will use the kinematics equation without time in it:
Velocity final^2 = velocity initial^2 + 2 × acceleration × distance
Filling everythint in, we have:
Vf^2 = 0^2 + (2)(-9.81)(-25)
The reason why the values are negative is because they are going in the negative direction
Vf^2 = 490.5
Take the square root of that
Final velocity = 22.15m/s which is answer c
Answer:
-17.5 nC
Explanation:
charge A = -30 nC
charge B = -5 nC
After adding them it would be the average of the two charges because of the getting same voltage difference. so
c = (-30+(-5)) / 2 nC
c= -17.5 nC
answer is -17.5 nC