The answer choices don’t make sense
Answer:
a) 3.242
b) 1291.178 KJ
c) 3.59 cents
Explanation:
a) First all the temperature units should be in Kelvin. -30°C + 273.15 = 243.15K and 45°C + 273.15 = 318.15K. Coefficient of performance for refrigerator is COP = TL/(TH-TL) where TL is Lower Temperature and TH is the Higher Temperature. COP = 243.15/(318.15-243.15) = 3.242
b) COP = Cooling Effect/Work Input. Cooling Effect (or Desired Output) is 4186 kJ.
So Work Input = Cooling Effect/COP = 4186KJ/3.242= 1291.178 KJ
c) 3.6 MJ (3600kJ) is for 10 cents, using ratio for cost: energy used

3.59 cents
Answer:
The cannon recoils with a force of 332.5 N
Explanation:
By Newton's third law Recoil force on cannon = Force in shell.
Force in shell = Mass of shell x Acceleration of shell
Mass of shell = 3.5 kg
Acceleration of shell = 95 m/s²
Force in shell = 3.5 x 95 = 332.5 N
Recoil force on cannon = 332.5 N
So, the cannon recoils with a force of 332.5 N
Answer: The electric repulsion between the two protons is stronger than the gravitational attraction.
Explanation: Please see the attachments below