Answer:
The impulse exerted by one cart on the other has a magnitude of 4 N.s.
Explanation:
Given;
mass of the first cart, m₁ = 2 kg
initial speed of the first car, u₁ = 3 m/s
mass of the second cart, m₂ = 4 kg
initial speed of the second cart, u₂ = 0
Let the final speed of both carts = v, since they stick together after collision.
Apply the principle of conservation of momentum to determine v
m₁u₁ + m₂u₂ = v(m₁ + m₂)
2 x 3 + 0 = v(2 + 4)
6 = 6v
v = 1 m/s
Impulse is given by;
I = ft = mΔv = m(
The impulse exerted by the first cart on the second cart is given;
I = 2 (3 -1 )
I = 4 N.s
The impulse exerted by the second cart on the first cart is given;
I = 4(0-1)
I = - 4 N.s (equal in magnitude but opposite in direction to the impulse exerted by the first).
Therefore, the impulse exerted by one cart on the other has a magnitude of 4 N.s.
Answer:
C. A rubber rod and a glass rod charged this way have opposite charges on them.
Explanation:
When a rubber rod is rubbed against cat fur, it acquires a negative charge, it becomes negatively charged.
When you then try to bring two rubber rod's together, they repel because like charges repel.
Meanwhile, when you rub a glass rod against silk, it loses electrons to the silk material and becomes positively charged.
When you bring two positively charged glass rod's together, they repel, because like charges repel.
However, when you bring the rubber rod and a glass rod together, the attract each other because unlike/opposite charges attract.
Answer:c-The gravitational effect when spacecraft flies close to the asteriod
Explanation:
Gravitational effect on the spacecraft gives an estimate that how big is the asteroid by experiencing its gravitational pull.
The amount of extra thrust required to maintain the trajectory of the spacecraft during its motion hints at the scientist about the size of the asteroid.
Gravitational pull is directly proportional to the mass of object so greater the mass, greater will be the pull.
I think 3 is 1.5...i kinda hope that helps for one