Answer:
higher, lower, external work, 100 %, work.
Explanation:
These paragraphs refer to the second law of thermodynamics. There are two statements for the second law of thermodynamics. They are as follows:
KELVIN STATEMENT:
All the heat from a source can never be transferred to the sink without the rejection of some heat.
CLAUSIUS STATEMENT:
Heat can not be transferred from a colder body to a hotter body without the application of som external work.
According to the statements the blanks can be filled as follows:
Heat naturally flows from an object that has a <u>higher</u> temperature to an object that has a <u>Lower</u> temperature. Heat can be made to flow in the reverse direction if <u>external work</u> is done. A machine can never have an efficiency of <u>100 %</u>. This means that heat energy can never be fully converted into <u>work</u> energy.
Answer:
A path that allows most of the current in an electric circuit to flow around or away from the principal elements or devices in the circuit.
The answer would be c. hope this helps☺
Bio-gas is the naturally produced fossil fuel, a by-product when bacteria decompose organic material under anaerobic conditions.
<h3><u>Explanation:</u></h3>
Organic matter particularly waste material is broken down by bacteria through fermentation in an environmental condition without any presence of oxygen. This process of decomposition leads to formation of bio-gas with "carbon dioxide and methane" in a 2:3 ratio.
The above biological process is termed as bio-digestion or anaerobic digestion. Methane is flammable and thus bio-gas can be used as "energy source", a waste-to-energy transformation. The remaining decomposed matter is ideal as manure for plants due to its rich nutrient level.
