Answer:
FALSE
Explanation:
The answer is false.
The speed of the sound in water is faster when compared to the speed of sound in air. This is because, the particles in air is loosely packed and are far from each other as compared to water or liquid.
The water particles are close to each other than air particles, so water particles are able to transmit the vibrations of the sound faster than the air particles.
Therefore sound waves travels faster in water than in air.
I attached the missing picture.
The force of seat acting on the child is a reaction the force of child pressing down on the seat. This is the third Newton's law. The force of a child pressing down the seat and the force of the seat pushing up on the child are the same.
There two forces acting on the child. The first one is the gravitational force and the second one is centrifugal force. In this example, the force of gravity is always pulling down, but centrifugal force always acts away from the center of circular motion.
Part AFor point A we have:

In this case, the forces are aligned, centrifugal is pointing up and gravitational is pulling down.
Part BAt the point, B situation is a bit more complicated. In this case force of gravity and centrifugal force are not aligned. We have to look at y components of this forces, y-axis, in this case, is just pointing upward.
Part CThe child will stay in place at point A when centrifugal force and force of gravity are in balance:
Explanation:
It is based upon the fact that " The light travels faster then sound." As the speed of light is faster then the speed of sound, light travels 300,000 km per second and sound travels 1192 km per hour. That is why we observe the lightening first and hear the the sound of thunder later.
You can do this experiment by yourself. Once you see the lightening start counting the seconds until you hear the sound of thunder.Then divide the seconds by 5, you will find out how many miles away the lightening strike was.
Answer:
The velocity of each ball after the collision are 2.19 m/s and 2.58 m/s.
Explanation:
Given that,
Mass of object = 5 kg
Speed = 3 m/s
Mass of stationary object = 3 kg
Moving object deflected = 30°
Stationary object deflected = 31°
We need to calculate the velocity of each ball after collision
Using conservation of momentum
Along x-axis

Put the value into the fomrula


....(I)
Along y -axis

Put the value into the formula

...(II)
From equation (I) and (II)


Put the value of v₁ in equation (I)



Hence, The velocity of each ball after the collision are 2.19 m/s and 2.58 m/s.
The magnitude of the force exerted by the left cube on the right cube is 17.64N.
<h3>What is frictional force?</h3>
When an object is moving on a rough surface, it experiences opposition. This opposing force is called the friction.
Two identical 3.0-kg cubes are placed on a horizontal surface in contact with one another. The cubes are lined up from left to right and a force F₁ is applied to the left side of the left cube causing both cubes to move at a constant speed v. The coefficient of kinetic friction between the cubes and the surface is 0.3.
From the equilibrium of forces in vertical direction
Normal force N= 2m x g
friction force f = μN =μ(2m)g
From the equilibrium of forces in horizontal direction
F₁ =ma =0
using Newton's third law of motion, we get
F₁ - f =0
F₁ =f = μ(2m)g
Put the values, we get
F₁ = 17.64N
Thus, magnitude of the force exerted by the left cube on the right cube is 17.64N.
Learn more about friction force.
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