Explanation:
What are the different pools and fluxes of carbon? Why are they important? This page provides a compilation of information and relevant links to help answer some of these questions.
The Carbon Cycle: What is the Carbon Cycle? What is the fast and slow cycle and how are they influenced?
Carbon Measurement Approaches and Accounting Frameworks: Approaches and methods for carbon stock and flow estimations, measurements, and accounting
The North American Carbon Cycle: The latest (2018) assessment and budget
Webinar Series Videos: 'The State of the Carbon Cycle: From Science to Solutions'
The Global Carbon Budget : The Global Carbon Budget as calculated by a global group of scientists
Frequently asked questions and their answers: Answers to commonly asked questions such as the following are listed here: Can you quantify the sources and sinks of the global carbon cycle? How much carbon is stored in the different ecosystems? In terms of mass, how much carbon does 1 part per million by volume of atmospheric CO2 represent? What percentage of the CO2 in the atmosphere has been produced by human beings through the burning of fossil fuels?
Answer:
Additional Information: Mutualism is the relationship where both organisms get positive results from it. An example of mutualism is the relationship between remora and shark.When one organism lives on another organism, that type of symbiotic relationship is called parasitism.
Answer:
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Genotype is the set of genes( allele) of an organism.
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Phenotype is the physical expression of the genetic composition of an organism.
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Explanation:
Genotype: 1. It is the genetic composition of an organism, means it is the set of genes( allels) of an organism's DNA, which is responsible for a particular trait of an organism.
2. Genotypically, an organism can be homozygous(dominant or recessive) or heterozygous. Some Alleles are dominant over other, means some can be dominant or other can be recessive.
3. Genes are responsible for all the traits in an organism, and these traits are inheritable. All the offsprings inherit all traits from their parents.
Phenotype: 1. Physical expression of the genetic composition of an organism resulted as phenotype.
2. It is the physical expression of genes (alleles) which are responsible for any trait.
Red, green, and brown algae have accessory photosynthetic plastids containing different pigments than the chloroplasts.
<span>It is known that chlorophyll absorbs red light and reflects green. That's why plants containing chlorophyll are green. </span>At a depth of the sea where these algae live, there is no red light but different. Red, green, and brown algae have other pigments that can absorb that different light and which allow these algae to maximum use sunlight.
In McMillen and Austin’s research (1971), participants who had lied were more likely to volunteer a large amount of time.
Explanation:
The research work conducted by Mcmillen and Austin in the year 1971, included college students as participants of the research. In this process they are asked to perform a small test of intelligence. One portion of them was asked to cheat and lie and the rest were left not to cheat.
After finishing the test, the participants were asked to help the administrator to conduct the next round of test for other slot of participants. It was seen that the students who did not lie or cheat, helped them in their work for about 2 minutes. But students, who did lie, stayed and helped for 53 minutes.
