Answer:
Structural adaptation
Explanation:
When any physical body part of an organism helps it in surviving, then this mechanism of survival is called a structural adaptation. For example short tail of penguins helps them in balancing on their heels and tails due to which they are able to reduce heat released from their feet. Thus, any physical parts of an organism that helps them in coping with the surrounding physical environment /predators are refereed to as a mode of structural adaptation.
Answer:
E = 0 r <R₁
Explanation:
If we use Gauss's law
Ф = ∫ E. dA = 
/ ε₀
in this case the charge is distributed throughout the spherical shell and as we are asked for the field for a radius smaller than the radius of the spherical shell, therefore, THERE ARE NO CHARGES INSIDE this surface.
Consequently by Gauss's law the electric field is ZERO
E = 0 r <R₁
Answer:
3secs
Explanation:
Given the following parameters
height H= 81.3m
Velocity v = 12.4m/s
Required
Time it take to reach the ground
Using the equation of motion
H = ut+1/2gt²
81.3 = 12.4t + 1/2(9.8)t²
81.3 = 12.4t + 4.9t²
4.9t² + 12.4t - 81.3 = 0
Using the general formula to find t
t = -12.4±√12.4²-4(4.9)(-81.3)/2(4.9)
t = -12.4±√153.76+1593.48/2(4.9)
t = -12.4±√1747.24/9.8
t = -12.4+41.8/9.8
t = 29.4/9.8
t = 3secs
Hence it took 3secs to reach the ground
The oldest lunar rock samples are approximately 4.4 billion years old and composed of anorthosite, a mineral that crystallizes and rises to the top of a lava ocean.
