Answer:
- 53 protons
- 131g
- Iodine
- Halogens
Explanation:
atomic no. = no. of protons
= 53 proton
mass = no. of protons + no. of
neutrons
= 53 + 78
= 131
Answer:
exothermic reaction
Explanation:
If there is a drop in temperature, then energy was lost to the surroundings because temperature is the average measure of kinetic energy. An exothermic reaction would result in this lost of energy. An endothermic reaction would absorb energy and make the temperature rise.
<u>Answer:</u> The product side must be 
<u>Explanation:</u>
Single displacement reaction is defined as the reaction in which more reactive metal displaces a less reactive metal from its chemical reaction.
Metal C is more reactive than metal A.
The reactivity of metal is determined by a series known as reactivity series. The metals lying above in the series are more reactive than the metals which lie below in the series.
Law of conservation of mass states that mass can neither be created nor be destroyed but it can only be transformed from one form to another form. This also means that total number of individual atoms on reactant side must be equal to the total number of individual atoms on the product side.
When zinc metal reacts with hydrochloric acid, it leads to the production of zinc chloride and hydrogen gas. The chemical reaction follows:
<u>On reactant side:</u>
Number of zinc atoms = 1
Number of hydrogen atoms = 2
Number of chlorine atoms = 2
<u>On product side:</u>
Number of zinc atoms = 1
Number of hydrogen atoms = 2
Number of chlorine atoms = 2
Hence, the product side must be
Answer:
The pH and pOH of a 2.2*10⁻³ HBr solution is 2.66 and 11.34 respectively.
Explanation:
pH - short for hydrogen potential - is a measure of the acidity or alkalinity of a solution. So the pH is a parameter that indicates the concentration of hydrogen ions [H]⁺ that exist in a solution.
The pH is expressed as the negative base 10 logarithm of the hydrogen ion concentration. This is represented by:
pH= - log [H⁺]
pH is measured on a scale of 0 to 14. On this scale, a pH value of 7 is neutral, which means that the substance or solution is neither acidic nor alkaline. A pH value of less than 7 means that it is more acidic, and a pH value of more than 7 means that it is more alkaline.
HBr is a strong acid. Then, in aqueous solution it will be totally dissociated. So the proton concentration is equal to the initial concentration of acid:
[H⁺]= [HBr]= 2.2*10⁻³ M
So:
pH= - log (2.2*10⁻³)
pH= 2.66
On the other hand, pOH is a measure of the concentration of hydroxyl ions in a solution. The sum of pH and pOH equals 14:
pH + pOH= 14
2.66 + pOH= 14
pOH= 14 - 2.66
pOH= 11.34
<u><em>The pH and pOH of a 2.2*10⁻³ HBr solution is 2.66 and 11.34 respectively.</em></u>
