Answer:
The cation affects the intensity of the color more than the color of the solution.
Explanation:
According to Beer Lambert law, the intensity of the colour of the solution depends on the concentration of the specie responsible for the colour in the solution.
Let us recall that transition metal compounds are coloured in solution due to electronic transitions.
Therefore, the cation affects the intensity of the color more than the color of the solution.
The pH of salt depends on the component acid and base that comprise them. For example, if the salt is made up of strong acid and weak base then, the salt is acidic. If the salt is formed from strong base and weak acid then, the salt is basic. For this item, NH4Cl is acidic and also Ca(NO3)2 is acidic.
