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ra1l [238]
4 years ago
6

Similarity between modern and mendeleev periodic table.

Chemistry
1 answer:
creativ13 [48]4 years ago
6 0

Similarities between Mendeleev's periodic and Modern periodic table: Elements are arranged in groups and periods. Elements with similar properties are placed in the same group. Metals and non-metals are placed separately.

The major difference is that the elements in Mendeleev's periodic table were arranged by atomic mass and the modern periodic table arranges elements by atomic number. Of course as elements are constantly being discovered there were significantly fewer elements in Mendeleev's periodic table.

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Which of the following molecules is diamagnetic according to molecular orbital theory? A) N₂⁺ B) N₂⁻ C) CN D) CN⁻
Gnom [1K]

Answer:

D) CN⁻

Explanation:

    Hund's Rule of Maximum Multiplicity state that electrons go into degenerate orbitals of sub-levels (p,d, and f ) singly before pairing commences. Hund's rule is useful in determining the number of unpaired electrons in an atom. As such, it explains some magnetic properties of elements.

An element whose atoms or molecules contain unpaired electrons is paramagnetic. i.e., weakly attracted to substances in a magnetic field.

On the other hand, the element whose atoms or molecules are filled up with paired electrons is known as diamagnetic, i.e., not attracted by magnetic substances.

According to the molecular orbital theory, the diamagnetic molecule is CN⁻ because of the absence of unpaired electrons.

6 0
4 years ago
A solution composed of 30.6g NH3 in 81.3g of H20. Calculate the mole fraction for NH3 and H20
irina [24]

Answer:

0.286 moles

Explanation:

i hope this is helpful for you

4 0
2 years ago
Read 2 more answers
24 POINTS!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!
erastovalidia [21]
I'd say b, but i'm not 100 percent sure.<span />
6 0
3 years ago
Read 2 more answers
The solubility of gases in liquids The solubility of gases in liquids increases as temperature increases and increases as pressu
eimsori [14]

Answer:

As the kinetic energy of the gaseous solute increases, its molecules have a greater tendency to escape the attraction of the solvent molecules and return to the gas phase. Therefore, the solubility of a gas decreases as the temperature increases.

Explanation:

As the kinetic energy of the gaseous solute increases, its molecules have a greater tendency to escape the attraction of the solvent molecules and return to the gas phase. Therefore, the solubility of a gas decreases as the temperature increases

3 0
3 years ago
Sodium chloride can be produced by the reaction of sodium metal with chlorine gas. Which is the limiting reactant if 6.70 moles
Alecsey [184]

Answer:

Chlorine gas.

Explanation:

Hello!

In this case, the undergoing chemical reaction is:

2Na+Cl_2\rightarrow 2NaCl

Thus, given the moles of reacting both sodium and chlorine, we compute the moles of sodium chloride yielded by each reactant by considering the 2:2 and 1:2 mole ratios:

n_{NaCl}^{by\ Na}=6.70molNa*\frac{2molNaCl}{2molNa}=6.70molNaCl \\\\n_{NaCl}^{by\ Cl_2}=3.20molCl_2*\frac{2molNaCl}{1molCl_2}=6.40molNaCl

Thus, since chlorine yields less moles of sodium chloride, we infer it is the limiting reactant.

Best regards!

3 0
3 years ago
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