Answer: Dampness or moisture introduces hydrogen into the weld, which causes cracking when some metals are welded.
Explanation:
<em>This moisture (hydrogen) is a major cause of weld cracking and porosity. </em>
Answer:
Outside temperature =88.03°C
Explanation:
Conductivity of air-soil from standard table
K=0.60 W/m-k
To find temperature we need to balance energy
Heat generation=Heat dissipation
Now find the value
We know that for sphere
Given that q=500 W
so
By solving that equation we get
=88.03°C
So outside temperature =88.03°C
Answer:
Explanation:
I'm not 100% this is what you want, but here it is:
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Answer:The move from hubs (shared networks) to switched networks was a big improvement. Control over collisions, increased throughput, and the additional features offered by switches all provide ample incentive to upgrade infrastructure. But Layer 2 switched topologies are not without their difficulties. Extensive flat topologies can create congested broadcast domains and can involve compromises with security, redundancy, and load balancing. These issues can be mitigated through the use of virtual local area networks, or VLANs. This chapter provides the structure and operation of VLANs as standardized in IEEE 802.1Q. This discussion will include trunking methods used for interconnecting devices on VLANs.
Problem: Big Broadcast Domains
With any single shared media LAN segment, transmissions propagate through the entire segment. As traffic activity increases, more collisions occur and transmitting nodes must back off and wait before attempting the transmission again. While the collision is cleared, other nodes must also wait, further increasing congestion on the LAN segment.
The left side of Figure 4-1 depicts a small network in which PC 2 and PC 4 attempt transmissions at the same time. The frames propagate away from the computers, eventually colliding with each other somewhere in between the two nodes as shown on the right. The increased voltage and power then propagate away from the scene of the collision. Note that the collision does not continue past the switches on either end. These are the boundaries of the collision domain. This is one of the primary reasons for switches replacing hubs. Hubs (and access points) simply do not scale well as network traffic increases.
