Answer:
The electronic transition of an electron back to a lower energy level generates an emission spectrum.
Explanation:
The atomic emission spectrum¹ of an element has its origin when an electronic transition² occurs. An electron in an atom or ion³will absorb energy coming from a source and pass to a higher energy level, the electron, upon returning to its base state will emit a photon⁴ or a series of photons.
Hence, that leads to the formation of an emission spectrum.
Remember that an electron has energy levels in an atom or ion, at which each energy level has a specific value.
The energy values will differ from one element to another. So, it can be concluded that each element has a unique pattern of emission lines.
Key terms:
¹Spectrum: Decomposition of light in its characteristic colors.
²Electronic transition: When an electron passes from one energy level to another, either for the emission or absorption of a photon.
³Ion: An atom electrically charged due to the gain or loss of electrons.
⁴Photon: Elementary particle that constitutes light.
Answer:
- Fx = -9.15 N
- Fy = 1.72 N
- F∠γ ≈ 9.31∠-10.6°
Explanation:
You apparently want the sum of forces ...
F = 8.80∠-56° +7.00∠52.8°
Your angle reference is a bit unconventional, so we'll compute the components of the forces as ...
f∠α = (-f·cos(α), -f·sin(α))
This way, the 2nd quadrant angle that has a negative angle measure will have a positive y component.
= -8.80(cos(-56°), sin(-56°)) -7.00(cos(52.8°), sin(52.8°))
≈ (-4.92090, 7.29553) +(-4.23219, -5.57571)
≈ (-9.15309, 1.71982)
The resultant component forces are ...
Then the magnitude and direction of the resultant are
F∠γ = (√(9.15309² +1.71982²))∠arctan(-1.71982/9.15309)
F∠γ ≈ 9.31∠-10.6°
Answer:
a)V=18.35 m/s (South -East)
b) t =7.41 m/s
c)D= 66.70 m
Explanation:
Given that
Velocity of boat in east direction = 16 m/s
Velocity of river = 9 m/s
a)The resultant velocity V
V=18.35 m/s (South -East)
b)
We know that
Distance = Velocity x time
Lets t time takes to cross the river
136 = 18.35 x t
t =7.41 m/s
c)
The distance covered downstream
We know that
Distance = Velocity x time
t= 7.41 s
D= 7.41 x 9 m
D= 66.70 m
Answer:
11.6532 x 10⁻¹¹ J or 7.3 MeV is given off
Explanation:
Mass of an alpha particle = 4.0026u, ∴ mass of three = 12.0078u
Find the difference in mass.
Mass of three alpha - Mass of Carbon nucleus
12.0078u - 12u = 0.0078u
Since 1u = 1.66 x 10⁻²⁷ kg
Therefore, 0.0078u = 1.2948 x 10⁻²⁷
Now that we know Mass(m) = 1.2948 x 10⁻²⁷ and Speed (c) 3 x 10⁸ m²s⁻²
Formular for Energy ==> E₀ = mc²
E = (1.2948 x 10⁻²⁷) (3 x 10⁸ m²s⁻²)²
E = (1.2948 x 10⁻²⁷) (9 x 10¹⁶) J
E = 11.6532 x 10⁻¹¹ J
Or, if you need your energy in MeV
1 MeV = 1.60x10⁻¹³ J
Just do the conversion by dividing 11.6532 x 10⁻¹¹ J by 1.60x10⁻¹³ J
It will give you 7.3 MeV
Answer:
The tropospheric tabulation continues to 11,000 meters (36,089 ft), where the temperature has fallen to −56.5 °C (−69.7 °F), the pressure to 22,632 pascals (3.2825 psi), and the density to 0.3639 kilograms per cubic meter (0.02272 lb/cu ft). Between 11 km and 20 km, the temperature remains constant
Explanation:
Hope this helped, Have a wonderful day!!
