The book value of the bond at the end of year 10 is 1,160
What is the basis for determining premium amortization?
The bond premium amortization is assumed to be determined using the straight-line basis such that bond premium amortized in each year is the same for 18 years of bond investment, in other words, the year 10 bond premium amortization of 20 is the same for all other years.
Total premium on bond issuance=20*18
total premium on bond issuance=360
bond price issued price=par value+ premium=1000+360=1360
As at the end of the 10th year, bond premium amortized thus far is 20 multiplied by 10 years
bond premium amortized=20*10=200
book value of the bond at the end of year 10=1360-200
book value of the bond at the end of year 10=1,160
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Explanation:
The motivation for consumption comes from individual needs and desires, which may occur consciously and unconsciously. To meet their needs and wants, people identify and buy products and services that are compatible with their satisfaction.
There are several surveys and studies that seek to identify consumer behavior and explain how the purchasing decision process occurs. One of the most widespread theories in the world is Maslow's theory, which presented a hierarchy of needs that aims to identify a priority system of human needs satisfaction, divided into five parts, which are arranged in order of importance:
- physiological,
- safety,
- love,
- esteem and
- self-actualization
This theory is of great relevance to help marketers target their strategy according to the priority and need of individuals, including in their campaigns messages that send the consumer a sense of urgency for the product or service, directing marketing communication to the bottom of the hierarchy, which is the consumer's priority.
The government may wish to regulate monopolies to protect the interests of consumers. For example, monopolies have the market power to set prices higher than in competitive markets. The government can regulate monopolies through price capping, yardstick competition and preventing the growth of monopoly power.
Answer:
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Explanation:
INTERNAL AUDITORS are responsible for verifying accuracy ..........................
The activities performed by the internal auditors help a company to achieve its goals by employing a systematic and disciplined approach to evaluate and improve the effectiveness of risk management, control and governance.<span />
