An externality is the benefit enjoyed by a third party that is not directly involved in the production or consumption of a good or service.
Externalities can either be positive or negative;
Positive externalities occur when there is a positive gain on both the private level and social level.
Negative externalities occur when the social costs outweigh the private costs. For example in cases of pollution where an industry may decide to cut costs and increase profits by implementing new operations that are more harmful to the environment.
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Answer:
1. He has not developed the idea yet
2. His employer knows he his a pacifist so he has the delima is he ethically correct to not develop a product that can be used for warfare.
Explanation:
In this scenario Ben signed an agreement with his employer that all ideas he has developed on the job and while working with the company is a property of the company.
This is a common agreement that gives a company property rights over work developed by their employees.
However since Ben is a pacifist he has an ethical dilemma when he has an idea that can weaponize an ultrasonic range-finding device.
He is justifying his decision by saying the idea has not been developed yet and his employer will not expect him to develop such technology since he is a pacifist.
<h2>"Information review and presentation" is the right answer</h2>
Explanation:
Let us understand the purpose. The purpose here is that, Mitch has brought some new system, which would make the employee feel more comfortable in work and would gain profit to the organization also.
Information review and presentation:
This is the right answer because, Mitch has brought an "inventory system" and he wants his supervisors and his team to learn it.
Motivation:
Here there is no need of motivating supervisors or employees under him/her.
Problem Identification:
Here are there are no issues to solve. There is some new implementation which Mitch wants to share.
Intensive problem solving:
There is no problem to solve and the meeting is called to give an idea of the new system.
Answer:
Cost
Explanation:
The cost of an item represent the value in which the concession paid by the owner for the item. In addition to this, the concession cost would stand the workers to prepare and serve it
So according to the given situation, the cost would be considered and relevant too
So here in the place of the fill of the blanks the cost would come
1. learner management system and environment.
2. implications for pedagogy and application to resource poor environment.
