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babymother [125]
3 years ago
8

What happen to temperature & pressure as you go deeper into the earth

Chemistry
2 answers:
Nataliya [291]3 years ago
5 0
The temperature and pressure increases as you go deeper into the earth.
polet [3.4K]3 years ago
3 0

Answer:

Both temperature and pressure increase as you get closer to the Earth's centre.

Explanation:

The pressure increases as you go deeper because there is always more weight from above.

The pressure goes from 1 atm at the surface to 3.5 × 10⁶ atm in the core.

The core is hot because of

  • residual heat from when the Earth was formed
  • the energy released by decay of radioactive elements.

Here’s a table of approximate temperatures in the various layers.

<u>       Layer      </u>       <u>T/°C </u>

Crust                     300

Upper mantle      1300

Lower mantle     3300

Outer core         4500

Inner core          6000

You might be interested in
The p-value of a statistical test depends on all of the following, except:
vaieri [72.5K]

Answer:

The correct option is e.

Explanation:

p-value is the probability value for a given statistical model, the probability that, when the null hypothesis is true.

For two two samples the formula of test statistics is

t=\frac{(\overline{x}_1-\overline{x}_2)-(\mu_1-\mu_2)}{\sqrt{\frac{s_1^2}{n_1}+\frac{s_2^2}{n_2}}}

where,

\overline{x} is sample mean

\mu is population mean.

s is standard deviation.

n is sample size.

Variance is the square of standard deviation.

It means variance, mean, numbers of samples is used in calculation of p-value.

Degree of freedom define the shape of the t-distribution that your t-test uses to calculate the p-value.

d.f.=n_1+n_2-2

p-value of a statistical test depends on all of the following, except median.

Therefore the correct option is e.

4 0
3 years ago
The great French chemist Antoine Lavoisier discovered the Law of Conservation of Mass in part by doing a famous experiment in 17
yawa3891 [41]

Answer:

a. 2 HgO(s) ⇒ 2 Hg(l) + O₂(g)

b. 0.957 g

Explanation:

Step 1: Write the balanced equation

2 HgO(s) ⇒ 2 Hg(l) + O₂(g)

Step 2: Convert 130.0 °C to Kelvin

We will use the following expression.

K = °C + 273.15

K = 130.0°C + 273.15

K = 403.2 K

Step 3: Calculate the moles of O₂

We will use the ideal gas equation.

P × V = n × R × T

n = P × V/R × T

n = 1 atm × 0.0730 L/0.0821 atm.L/mol.K × 403.2 K

n = 2.21 × 10⁻³ mol

Step 4: Calculate the moles of HgO that produced 2.21 × 10⁻³ moles of O₂

The molar ratio of HgO to O₂ is 2:1. The moles of HgO required are 2/1 × 2.21 × 10⁻³ mol = 4.42 × 10⁻³ mol.

Step 5: Calculate the mass corresponding to 4.42 × 10⁻³ moles of HgO

The molar mass of HgO is 216.59 g/mol.

4.42 × 10⁻³ mol × 216.59 g/mol = 0.957 g

5 0
3 years ago
&lt;
victus00 [196]

Answer:

This isotope has 59 electrons giving it a charge of -2.

Explanation:

To find this we have to understand isotope relates to the mass of the nucleus. This isotope has 59 electrons to counter the protons and give it a negative charge.

6 0
2 years ago
How many grams of NaCl are in 3.5 mol of NaCl? Also, how many moles of NaCl are in 150 g of NaCl?​
alexandr402 [8]

Answer:

204.5505 grams

2.5666 moles

Explanation:

For the first question, multiply 3.5 (# of moles) by 58.443 (g/mol for NaCl).

58.443 * 3.5

<em>I'll distribute 3.5 into 58.443.</em>

(3.5 * 50) + (3.5 * 8) + (3.5 * 0.4) + (3.5 * 0.04) + (3.5 * 0.003)

175 + 28 + 1.4 + 0.14 + 0.0105

203 + 1.4 + 0.14 + 0.0105

204.4 + 0.14 + 0.0105

204.54 + 0.0105

204.5505 grams

There are 204.5505 grams in 3.5 moles of NaCl.

For the second question, divide 150 (# of grams) by 58.443 (g/mol for NaCl). I'll convert both into fractions.

150/1 * 1000/58443

150000/58443

2.56660336 moles

2.5666 moles (rounded to 4 places to keep consistency with the first answer) are in 150 grams of NaCl.

6 0
3 years ago
How do you draw the structure of 5-iodo-2-methoxyhexane?
monitta
The structure is in attachment.
Hexane is alkane (acyclic saturated hydrocarbon, carbon-carbon bonds<span> are </span>single) <span>of six </span>carbon atoms. Methoxy<span> group is the functional group consisting of a methyl group bound to oxygen. Iodo is substituent consists of ionide (element in 17 periodic group).</span>
Download docx
8 0
3 years ago
Read 2 more answers
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