Answer:
ΔG for overall reaction : -21.3 kJ
Explanation:
Reaction of the conversion of glycerol to glycerol-3-phosphate is unfavorable and thus is coupled with second reaction that involves the conversion of ATP to ADP which is highly energetically favorable.
Reaction 1: Glycerol + HPO₄²⁻ ⇒ Glycerol-3-phosphate + water
Reaction 2: ATP + H₂O ⇒ ADP + HPO₄²⁻ + H⁺
ΔG for reaction 1 : 9.2 kJ (non-spontaneous : Positive value)
ΔG for reaction 2 : -30.5 kJ (spontaneous : Negative value)
The overall coupled reaction is:
<u>Glycerol + ATP ⇒ Glycerol-3-phosphate + ADP + H⁺</u>
<u>ΔG for overall reaction : 9.2 kJ + (-30.5 kJ) = -21.3 kJ</u>
negative sign signifies that the overall reaction is spontaneous.
HELPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPP HELPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPP
Answer: -
Fission creates large amounts of radioactive waste.
Explanation: -
During nuclear fission, by products are formed. These by products are radioactive in nature. They give radiation. These radiation causes a lot of harm to humans including cancer and mutations.
Thus, Fission creates large amounts of radioactive waste.
Answer:
B. More reactant is added.
Explanation:
The question basically asks at which condition would the forward reaction be favoured.
The law of equilibrium states when a system at equilibrium is disturbed by, it would annul that change. In order to increase the forward reaction, more of the reactant should be added. In order to annul this change, the system would have to favour the reaction that deals with reducing the amount of reactant added.
The correct option is;
B. More reactant is added.
2 to 4. Im pretty sure you might have to check me on it but as far as i know 2 to 4 years.
Best regards,
<u><em>Morgan T. Malice</em></u>