Difference between Gas and Vapour:
Gas:
A thermodynamic state in which a substance exists only in one phase i.e. Gas phase. In above given examples N₂, He and CO₂ exists as gases at room temperature. These gases cannot form a solid or liquid phase along with gas phase as these states requires very low temperatures.
Vapours:
It is a thermodyanamic state in which a substance exists in more than one phase. In given options Sulfur can exist in vapor state. This is because sulfur exists in a cyclic or chain form due to catenation (self linkage property). Therefore, a lower members of S allotrops can form a vapours.
Answer:
B. as a food preservative in the manufacture of detergents
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Answer:
3. Mitochondria
Explanation:
Numerous mitochondria are found in each muscle cell to provide metabolic energy for muscle contraction.
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Answer:
0.025 L
Explanation:
The production of oxygen in the electrolysis of water is;
4OH^-(aq) -----> 2H2O(l) + O2(g) + 4e
Since 1 F = 96500C
molar volume of a gas = 22.4 L
From the reaction equation;
4 * 96500 C yields 22.4 L of oxygen
(3 * 60 * 60 * 0.0400) C yields (3 * 60 * 60 * 0.0400) * 22.4/4 * 96500
= 9676.8/386000
= 0.025 L
There is a couple different ways to determine if a bond is ionic orcovalent. By definition, an ionicbond is between a metal and a nonmetal, and a covalent bond is between 2 nonmetals. So you usually just look at the periodic table and determine whether your compound is made of a metal/nonmetal or is just 2 nonmetals.