Answer:
The answer is negative reinforcement.
Explanation:
In operant conditioning, negative reinforcement occurs when an unpleasant stimulus is removed after a behaviour is completed. In the example, the nagging will stop once the job has been done.
Negative reinforcement has been proved to be more effective than positive reinforcement (rewards).
Answer:
B) Eros; Thanatos
Explanation:
Freud identifies two fundamental drives: <em>Eros </em>a drive to live, with a counterpart , a drive to die: <em>Thanatos</em>.
He uses both terms to identify drives related to survival: instincts, like hunger, thrist, and sexual drives.
The death instincts on the other hand, often engage in conflict , as they represent a "inner desire for dying", represented in irrational manners : hurting others, hurting onelself, murder.
He then applies these forces in the study of the subconscious mind in psychoanalysis.
Answer:
consumers
Explanation:
Supply is the total amount of a good or service that is available to consumers.
Supply refers to the quantity of products or services which a producer is willing to sell or offer its customers at a given price level at a particular point in time. Supply is positively related to the prices given because at higher prices, there is an incentive to supply more as higher prices may cause revenue and profits to increase.
Breathing begins with inhalation when the contraction of the diaphragm flattens on contraction, pulling the lungs down. The contraction of these muscles increases the volume of the lungs. This reduces the air pressure in the lung to below that of the external air. This pressure difference forces air to move into the lungs where gas exchange occurs. The relaxation of the diaphragm and intercostals reduces the volume of the lungs, which then increases the air pressure inside the lung to that above the external air. This forces air out of the lungs. The cycle goes on and on. Hope this helped!
Answer:
civil society organization.
Explanation:
Civil society organizations also popularly known as non-governmental organizations (NGOs) are important participants in the promotion of basic human rights, health, social justice, and anti-corruption ideals. It will play a significant role in improving transparency and democratic governance in developed countries by leading to enhanced public discourse on matters relating to the creation and execution of policy budgets, as well as encouraging greater openness in tax revenue.