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Government is generally more efficient at providing goods and services than private businesses. businesses should not provide services because a free market would be more efficient.
Answer: d) Discriminative Stimulus
Explanation:
Discriminative stimulus is defined as term in classical conditioning in which the stimulus is utilized for obtaining a particular feedback from someone.It helps in getting the responses that are desired by an individual and increase those response accordingly.
According to the situation it also describes discriminative stimulus as Tommy prefers to ask about staying up past the bedtime from babysitter as he gets the desired response in the form of permission to stay up. His parent did not let him stay up late so the feedback was not favorable to Tommy's desire.
Other options are incorrect because stimulus class have same element consisting cluster of stimulus. S-delta is the stimulus in which non-enforced behavior is present. Reinforcer is stimulus that encourage for gaining particular response.
Thus, the correct option is option(d).
The parole officer could only initiate revocation if
1. If the parolee is not available on the day of the Board hearing
2. If the parolee is sentenced by the Federal Court
His authority is limited to the judges as parole hearing officers. The judges could hear or ignore the recommendations made by the parole officer when they see fit. However, this power of initiating revocation is very crucial and must not be taken lightly and for granted.