When Dimitri Mendelev first developed the periodic table, one of the most important features that he introduced was starting a n
2 answers:
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Answer:
2.
3.
Explanation:
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2. In this case, we can evidence the problem by which volume and temperature are involved, so the Charles' law is applied to:
Thus, considering the temperatures in kelvins and solving for the final volume, V2, we obtain:
Therefore, we plug in the given data to obtain:
3. In this case, it is possible to realize that the 3.7 moles of neon gas are at 273 K and 1 atm according to the STP conditions; in such a way, considering the ideal gas law (PV=nRT), we can solve for the volume as shown below:
Therefore, we plug in the data to obtain:
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According to law of definite proportion:
In a compound, elements are always arranged in fixed ratio by mass.
Here, sample 1 has 23.22 g Carbon and 32.00 g Oxygen.
Converting mass into number of moles:
Molar mass of carbon is 12 g/mol and that of oxygen is 16 g/mol thus,
Similarly, number of moles of oxygen will be:
The ratio of number of moles of carbon and oxygen will be:
Therefore, formula of compound will be CO.
Sample 2:
It has 36.22 g Carbon and 48.00 g Oxygen.
Converting mass into number of moles:
Molar mass of carbon is 12 g/mol and that of oxygen is 16 g/mol thus,
Similarly, number of moles of oxygen will be:
The ratio of number of moles of carbon and oxygen will be:
The formula of compound will be CO.
Therefore, it is proved that carbon and oxygen are present in fixed ratios in both the samples.
Answer:
A.
Explanation:
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In this case, for us to figure out the appropriate equilibrium expression, it will be firstly necessary for us to recall the law of conservation of mass which states that the equilibrium constant of an equilibrium chemical reaction is written by dividing the products and reactants and including the stoichiometric coefficients as exponents. In such a way, for the given reaction, we will have:
As N2O is the product whereas N2 and O2 are reactants; thus, the equilibrium expression will be A.
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