Answer:
vb = 22.13 m/s
So, the only thing that was measured here was the height of point A relative to point B. And the Law of Conservation of Energy was used.
Explanation:
In order to find the speed of roller coaster at Point B, we will use the law of conservation of Energy. In this situation, the law of conservation of energy states that:
K.E at A + P.E at A = K.E at B + P.E at B
(1/2)mvₐ² + mghₐ = (1/2)m(vb)² + mg(hb)
(1/2)vₙ² + ghₐ = (1/2)(vb)² + g(hb)
where,
vₙ = velocity of roller coaster at point a = 0 m/s
hₙ = height of roller coaster at point a = 25 m
g = 9.8 m/s²
vb = velocity of roller coaster at point B = ?
hb = Height of Point B = 0 m (since, point is the reference point)
Therefore,
(1/2)(0 m/s)² + (9.8 m/s²)(25 m) = (1/2)(vb)² + (9.8 m/s²)(0 m)
245 m²/s² * 2 = vb²
vb = √(490 m²/s²)
<u>vb = 22.13 m/s</u>
<u>So, the only thing that was measured here was the height of point A relative to point B. And the Law of Conservation of Energy was used.</u>
Answer:
All forms of energy are either kinetic or potential. The energy associated with motion is called kinetic energy . The energy associated with position is called potential energy . Potential energy is not "stored energy".
Explanation:
Answer:
D. It represents a very large, complex system.
Explanation:
I just did it on a p e x...
We're told that the planets have EQUAL MASS.
If that's true, then the strength of the gravitational forces between
each planet and the star depends only on the distance between
them ... the farther a planet is from the star, the smaller the
gravitational forces are IF we're talking about planets with
equal masses.
Planet-X is closer to the star, and Planet-Y is farther from it.
From this we know that the gravitational forces between the
star and Planet-X are greater, and the forces between the star
and Planet-Y are smaller.
'A' says this.
'B' is totally absurd, because it talks about gravity repelling things.
'C' says exactly the opposite for the two planets.
'D' says that distance doesn't matter. We know this is absurd,
simply because we're never pulled toward Jupiter in our daily life.
Answer:
The answer is: all of the answers are correct.
Explanation:
Entropy is defined as the magnitude of the irreversibilities of a process. Entropy is the disorder of molecules within a system. If the system is closed, entropy is produced if the process is irreversible. If the system is subjected to expansions or energy transfer, the entropy increases.
A process is reversible if the system and its surroundings are returned to their initial states. In a quasi-static process it is characterized by being a reversible process in which there are no irreversibilities. The entropy in this system is constant in the system.
