A well-insulated, closed device claims to be able to compress 100 mol of propylene, acting as a SoaveRedlich-Kwong gas and with
1 answer:
Explanation:
The given data is as follows.
Moles of propylene = 100 moles, = 300 K
= 800 K,
,
of propylene = 100 J/mol
Now, we assume the following assumptions:
Since, it is a compression process therefore, work will be done on the system. And, work done will be equal to the heat energy liberating without any friction.
W =
=
= 5 MJ
Thus, we can conclude that a minimum of 5 MJ work is required without any friction.
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Answer:
2 moles
Explanation:
Let us first start by calculating the molecular mass of Al₂O₃.
The mass of a mole of any compound is called it's molar mass. 1 molar mass 6.02 X 10²³, or Avogadro's number, of compound entities.
Say, 1 mole of Al₂O₃ has 6.02 X 10²³ of Al₂O₃ molecules/atoms. It also has 2*6.02 X 10²³ number of Al atoms and 3*6.02 X 10²³ number of O atoms.
Molecular mass of Al : 26.981539 u
Molecular mass of O: 15.999 u
Therefore, molecular mass of Al₂O₃ is:
= u
= 101.960078 u
This can be approximated to 102 u.
1mole weighs 102 u
So, 2moles will weigh 2*102 = 204 u
The heat energy required to raise the temperature of 1500 g of aluminium pot by 100°C is 135 kJ.
The heat energy required to raise the temperature of 1500 g of copper pot by 100 °C is 57.75 kJ.
Explanation:
The heat energy required to raise the temperature of any body can be obtained from the specific heat formula. As this formula states that the heat energy required to raise the temperature of the body is directly proportional to the product of mass of the body, specific heat capacity of the material and temperature change experienced by the material.
So in this problem, the mass of the aluminium is given as m = 1500 g, the specific heat of the aluminium is 0.900 J/g °C. Then as it is stated that the temperature is raised by 100 °C, so the pots are heat to increase by 100 °C from its initial temperature. This means the difference in temperature will be 100°C (ΔT = 100°C).
Then, the heat energy required to raise the temperature will be
Thus, the heat energy required to raise the temperature of 1500 g of aluminium pot by 100 °C is 135 kJ.
Similarly, the mass of copper pot is given as 1500 g, the specific heat capacity of copper is 0.385 and the difference in temperature is 100 °C.
Then, the heat energy required to raise its temperature will be
And the heat energy required to raise the temperature of 1500 g of copper pot by 100°C is 57.75 kJ.
So, the heat energy required to raise the temperature of 1500 g of aluminium pot by 100°C is 135 kJ. And the heat energy required to raise the temperature of 1500 g of copper pot by 100 °C is 57.75 kJ.