Answer:
You have to apply the base to an acid burn and vice versa.
Explanation:
Answer:
0.36 M
Explanation:
There is some info missing. I think this is the complete question.
<em>Suppose a 250 mL flask is filled with 0.30 mol of N₂ and 0.70 mol of NO. The following reaction becomes possible:
</em>
<em>N₂(g) +O₂(g) ⇄ 2 NO(g)
</em>
<em>The equilibrium constant K for this reaction is 7.70 at the temperature of the flask. Calculate the equilibrium molarity of O₂. Round your answer to two decimal places.</em>
<em />
Initially, there is no O₂, so the reaction can only proceed to the left to attain equilibrium. The initial concentrations of the other substances are:
[N₂] = 0.30 mol / 0.250 L = 1.2 M
[NO] = 0.70 mol / 0.250 L = 2.8 M
We can find the concentrations at equilibrium using an ICE Chart. We recognize 3 stages (Initial, Change, and Equilibrium) and complete each row with the concentration or change in the concentration.
N₂(g) +O₂(g) ⇄ 2 NO(g)
I 1.2 0 2.8
C +x +x -2x
E 1.2+x x 2.8 - 2x
The equilibrium constant (K) is:
![K=7.70=\frac{[NO]^{2}}{[N_{2}][O_{2}]} =\frac{(2.8-2x)^{2} }{(1.2+x).x}](https://tex.z-dn.net/?f=K%3D7.70%3D%5Cfrac%7B%5BNO%5D%5E%7B2%7D%7D%7B%5BN_%7B2%7D%5D%5BO_%7B2%7D%5D%7D%20%3D%5Cfrac%7B%282.8-2x%29%5E%7B2%7D%20%7D%7B%281.2%2Bx%29.x%7D)
Solving for x, the positive one is x = 0.3601 M
[O₂] = 0.3601 M ≈ 0.36 M
Data Given:
Initial Volume = V₁ = 36.7 L
Initial Pressure = P₁ = 145 kPa
Initial Temperature = T₁ = 65 °C + 273 = 338 K
Final Volume = V₂ = ?
Final Pressure = P₂ = 101.325 kPa (Standard Pressure)
Final Temperature = T₂ = 273 K (Standard Temperature)
Formula used:
As number of moles are constant, so Ideal Gas equation in following form is used,
P₁ V₁ / T₁ = P₂ V₂ / T₂
Solving for V₂,
V₂ = P₁ V₁ T₂ / T₁ P₂
Putting Values,
V₂ = (145 kPa × 36.7 L × 338 K) ÷ (273 K × 101.325 kPa)
V₂ = 1798667 ÷ 27661.25
V₂ = 65.02 L