Explanation:
The basis for classifying changes in matter into physical and chemical change is to see if a material is altered after going through a process.
In a physical change only the state of matter is usually altered especially its form or shape.
Chemical change alters a substance by producing new kinds that are totally different from it.
- In a chemical change, new kinds of matter are usually formed.
- Such changes are usually irreversible.
- Change of state is a reversible process.
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Answer:
94.1 %
Explanation:
We firstly determine the equation:
2H₂O + O₂ → 2H₂O₂
2 moles of water react to 1 mol of oxygen in order to produce 2 moles of oxygen peroxide.
We convert the mass of oxygen to moles:50 g . 1mol /32g = 1.56 mol
Certainly oxygen is the limiting reactant.
2 moles of water react to 1 mol of oxygen.
13 moles of water may react to 13/2 = 6.5 moles. (And we only have 1.56)
As we determine the limiting reactant we continue to the products:
1 mol of O₂ can produce 2 moles of H₂O₂
Then 1.56 moles of O₂ will produce (1.56 . 2) = 3.125 moles
We convert the moles to mass: 3.125 mol . 34 g/mol= 106.25 g
That's the 100% yield or it can be called theoretical yield.
Percent yield = (Yield produced / Theoretical yield) . 100
(100g / 106.25 g) . 100 = 94.1 %
For this problem we can use half-life formula and radioactive decay formula.
Half-life formula,
t1/2 = ln 2 / λ
where, t1/2 is half-life and λ is radioactive decay constant.
t1/2 = 8.04 days
Hence,
8.04 days = ln 2 / λ
λ = ln 2 / 8.04 days
Radioactive decay law,
Nt = No e∧(-λt)
where, Nt is amount of compound at t time, No is amount of compound at t = 0 time, t is time taken to decay and λ is radioactive decay constant.
Nt = ?
No = 1.53 mg
λ = ln 2 / 8.04 days = 0.693 / 8.04 days
t = 13.0 days
By substituting,
Nt = 1.53 mg e∧((-0.693/8.04 days) x 13.0 days))
Nt = 0.4989 mg = 0.0.499 mg
Hence, mass of remaining sample after 13.0 days = 0.499 mg
The answer is "e"
Answer:
2584 g
Explanation:
The molecular formula for sucrose is C₁₂H₂₂O₁₁, which means its molar mass is 342.3 g/mol.
First we<u> convert molecules into moles</u> by using <em>Avogadro's number</em>:
- 4.55x10²⁴ molecules ÷ 6.023x10²³ mol/molecules = 7.55 mol
Now we <u>convert moles of sucrose into grams</u>, using its<em> molar mass</em>:
- 7.55 mol * 342.3 g/mol = 2584 g
The answer would be C!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!
