acceleration of the car = 0.33 m/s²
Explanation:
To calculate the acceleration of the car we use the following formula:
acceleration = change in velocity / time
change in velocity = final velocity - initial velocity
change in velocity = 23 m/s - 13 m/s = 10 m/s
change in velocity = 10 m/s
acceleration = 10 m/s / 30 s
acceleration = 0.33 m/s²
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acceleration
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Both hits the ground <u>at the same time</u> because they have <u>same vertical acceleration</u>
<u></u>
<h3>What is vertical acceleration?</h3>
A vertical acceleration is typically one for which the direction of the vector is vertically upward, usually aligned with and opposite to the gravity vector. But this is a descriptive term, not a rigorous or technical term. A car may accelerate along a road and that would generally be assumed to be a horizontal.
The vector perpendicular to this direction, as perhaps a suspension motion over a bump, would be described as vertical even if it is not strictly vertical.
Note that acceleration is defined as the rate of change of the velocity vector. But the gravitation vector, ‘g’, generally vertically downward, is often denoted by what acceleration a mass in free fall (absent air resistance) would experience, i.e. the relationship between mass and weight.
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(1) friction is the force resisting the relative motion of solid surfaces , fluid layers and material elements sliding against each other.
(2) gravity is a science fiction .
(3) Resistance ::: is a property of a conductor by which the passage of current is opposed causing electric energy to be transformed into heat .
(4) viscosity is the quantity that describes a fluid.
(5)
Distance ( say d ) is directly proportional to time ( say t ) .
mathematically ,
d = kt
where k is constant if proportionality .
Now differentiating the above equation with respect to time ,
we get ;
v = k
=> velocity is constant .
=> No acceleration .
