<span>It's called an electric current</span>
Answer:
mechanical energy
Explanation:
Mechanical energy is the combination of both potential energy and kinetic
Mechanical energy can be divided as
1)kinetic energy, this energy vis regarded as the energy of motion
2) potential energy which is the stored energy of position.
Mechanical energy reffered to as
motion energy this energy is responsible for the movement of an object based on its position as well as motion.
Mechanical energy= U + K
Where U= potential energy
K= Kinectic energy
As the tire is sitting on top of a ramp, it posses "potential energy" as it is released and rolls down the ramp the potential is converted to Kinectic energy
Answer:
and
Explanation:
See attached figure.
E due to sphere
E due to particule
(1)
according to the law of gauss and superposition Law:
; electric field due to the small sphere with r1=R/4
then: 
(2)
on the other hand, for the particule:
⇒ 
(3)
We replace (2) y (3) in (1):
--------------------
if R<x<2R AND
remember that
then:
solving:
but: R<x<2R
so :
Answer:
Volt
Explanation:
Voltage is what makes electric charges move. ... Voltage is also called, in certain circumstances, electromotive force (EMF). Voltage is an electrical potential difference, the difference in electric potential between two places. The unit for electrical potential difference, or voltage, is the volt.
The ohm is defined as an electrical resistance between two points of a conductor when a constant potential difference of one volt, applied to these points, produces in the conductor a current of one ampere, the conductor not being the seat of any electromotive force.
The coulomb (symbolized C) is the standard unit of electric charge in the International System of Units (SI). ... In terms of SI base units, the coulomb is the equivalent of one ampere-second. Conversely, an electric current of A represents 1 C of unit electric charge carriers flowing past a specific point in 1 s.
An ampere is a unit of measure of the rate of electron flow or current in an electrical conductor. One ampere of current represents one coulomb of electrical charge (6.24 x 1018 charge carriers) moving past a specific point in one second.
Answer: sheet of charge
Explanation:
a )
Since the charge is negative , potential will be negative near it . At a far point potential will be less negative. So potential will virtually increase on going away from the sheet . At infinity it will become almost zero. Electric field will be towards the plate , so potential will decrease towards the plate.
b ) The shape of equi -potential surface will be plane parallel to the sheet of charge because electric field will be perpendicular to the sheet of charge and almost uniform near the sheet of charge. The equi- potential surface is always perpendicular to electric field.
C ) Electric field which is almost uniform near the sheet of charge is equal t the following
E = σ / ε₀ where σ is charge density of surface and ε₀ is permittivity of medium whose value is 8.85 x 10⁻¹²
E = 3 x 10⁻⁹ / 8.85 x 10⁻¹²
= .3389 x 10³
= 338.9 V / m
spacing between 1 V
= 1 / 338.9 m
= 2.95 X 10⁻3 m
= 2.95 mm.
