Explanation:
Formula for maximum efficiency of a Carnot refrigerator is as follows.
..... (1)
And, formula for maximum efficiency of Carnot refrigerator is as follows.
...... (2)
Now, equating both equations (1) and (2) as follows.
=

= 
= 
= 2.5
Thus, we can conclude that the ratio of heat extracted by the refrigerator ("cooling load") to the heat delivered to the engine ("heating load") is 2.5.
Answer:
a) 0.022%
b) 10014.32 lb
Explanation:
a) Percentage uncertainty would be

Percent uncertainty is 0.022%
b) For 1 kg uncertainty mass in kg would be

Mass in pounds would be

Mass in pound-mass is 10014.32 lb
The work-energy theorem states that the net work done by the forces on an object equals the change in its kinetic energy.
Answer:
pretty sure for this one, "if the density affected the liquid's ability to retain heat."
Explanation:
a hypothesis should be in "if, then, because.." format, and while this bit of the passage doesnt include all three, it does include one! that bit of the passage would be an incomplete hypothesis.
Wouldn't you just have to multiply 220 by 1,000,000? That would mean there are 220,000,000 water droplets in one cubic of the cloud.