Answer:
(a) The value of the ratio m₁/m₂ is 0.581
(b) the acceleration of the combined masses is 1.139 m/s²
Explanation:
Given;
The acceleration of force applied to M₁, a₁ = 3.10 m/s²
The same force applied to M₂ has acceleration, a₂ = 1.80 m/s²
Let this force = F
According Newton's second law of motion;
F = ma
(a) the value of the ratio m₁/m₂
since the applied force is same in both cases, M₁a₁ = M₂a₂
(b) the acceleration of m₁ and m₂ combined as one object under the action force F
F = ma
Therefore, the acceleration of the combined masses is 1.139 m/s²
Answer:
Explanation:
|F-->1| = E-->1 x charge on proton
= 300 x 1.6 x 10⁻¹⁹
Magnitude of electric force on proton
|F-->1| = 480 x 10⁻¹⁹ N .
Inside lithium nucleus , there are three protons so charge on it
= 3 x 1.6 x 10⁻¹⁹ = 4.8 x 10⁻¹⁹ C .
Magnitude of electric force on lithium nucleus
|F-->Li| = E-->1 x charge on lithium nucleus
= 300 x 4.8 x 10⁻¹⁹
= 1440 x 10⁻¹⁹ N .
Electron has same charge as that possessed by proton so charge on electron = 1.6 x 10⁻¹⁹ C
Magnitude of force on electron
|F-->1| = E-->1 x charge on electron
= 300 x 1.6 x 10⁻¹⁹
= 480 x 10⁻¹⁹ N .
Answer:
Atoms form chemical bonds to satisfy the Octet rule and become Stable element.
Explanation:
- Every atom desires to achieve total eight valence electron in their outermost shell to become stable. This rule is known as octet rule.
- During the chemical reaction process, every element goes through the process of receiving or donating the element to complete the octet rule to become stable.
- The electronic configuration of element having eight electrons in its valence shell is the noble gases.
Answer:
Revolving velocity = 2 km/s
Explanation:
Velocity of circular motion = Radius x Angular velocity.
Angular velocity, ω = 2πf, where f is the frequency of circular motion.
Here frequency, f = 2 revolutions per minute
f = 
revolutions per second.
Angular velocity, ω = 2πf = 0.209 radians/second.
Radius = 6 miles = 6 x 1.6 x 10³ = 9.6 x 10³ m.
Linear velocity = 9.6 x 10³ x 0.209 = 2006.4 m/s= 2 km/s
Revolving velocity = 2 km/s
