Answer:
0.14
Explanation:
Flow rate is the volume flowing through a point at a particular time, in calcuing flow rate we have
Q= v*t
it in terms of Area, we have Q= A*v
Where A= area
v= velocity.
Solving the question , flow rate is constant then
A*v= constant
A(i) v(i)= A(f) v(f)
Where A(i)= initial area= 1.00cm^2
A(f)= final area= 0.400cm^2
V(i) and V(f) are the initial and final velocity respectively and the ratio of the two will gives us the factor
Substitute the values into the equation we have
1 V(i)= 4 V(f)
But we were told that the cross sectional area of 1.00cm^2 branches into 18 smaller arteries.
Then
1 V(i)=0.4 V(f)*(18)
1 V(i)=7.2V(f)
Then if we find the ratio of the velocity, we will get the factor.
V(f)/V(i)= 1/7.2
V(f)/V(i)=0.14
Hence, the factor of the average velocity of the blood reduced when it passes into these branches is 0.14
A negative charge i guess
Answer:
(a) 0.33 second
(b) 6 cm/s
Explanation:
Frequency, f = 3 waves per second
wavelength, λ = 2 cm = 0.02 m
(a) The period of wave is defined as the time taken by the wave to complete one oscillation. It is the reciprocal of frequency.
T = 1 / f = 1 / 3 = 0.33 second
(b) the relation between wave velocity, frequency and wavelength is given by
v = f x λ
v = 3 x 0.02 = 0.06 m /s
v = 6 cm /s
Answer:
Option A: none
Explanation:
Specific heat capacity is the amount of heat energy required to raise the temperature of a substance per unit of mass.
From the question, the parameters given are; The heat of vaporization of nitrogen= 48 cal/g and that of water is 80 cal/g.
Using the formulae; Specific heat capacity,c= Q/ m× ∆T,----------–-----------------------------------------------------
STEP ONE: We will have to calculate all the energy numbers; 77k is approximately the boiling point of Nitrogen.
Energy required to decrease water from 15°C to 0°C = E(1).
0.1×10^3 g× 48 cal/gram..
= 4800 cal
Energy require to vaporize Nitrogen=E(2).
= 80 cal per gram×0.15(15-0)
= 180 cal
Energy required to decrease water from 15°C to 0°C is higher than that of the energy to vaporize Nitrogen, N2.
STEP 2: 180/4800× 15 = 0.5625
Therefore; 15-0.5625 =14.43
Answer= 14.43gC
