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Minchanka [31]
3 years ago
14

A ball is thrown horizontally from a height of 19 m and hits the ground with a speed that is five times its initial speed. What

is the initial speed?
Physics
1 answer:
Helen [10]3 years ago
8 0

Answer:

The initial speed of the ball is 3.93 m/s.

Explanation:

It is given that,

A ball is thrown horizontally from a height of 19 m, h = 19 m

Let u is the initial speed of the ball so, its final velocity, v = 5u

Using third equation of motion as :

v^2-u^2=2gh

(5u)^2-u^2=2\times 9.8\times 19

24u^2=372.4

u = 3.93 m/s

So, the initial speed of the ball is 3.93 m/s. Hence, this is the required solution.

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5. Find the mass of a car that is traveling at a velocity of 35 m/s West.
sattari [20]

Answer:

m = 9795.9 kg

Explanation:

v = 35 m/s

KE = 6,000,000 J

Plug those values into the following equation:

KE = \frac{1}{2} mv^{2}

6,000,000 J = (1/2)(35^2)m

---> m = 9795.9 kg

3 0
3 years ago
The head of a grass string trimmer has 100 g of cord wound in a light, cylindrical spool with inside diameter 3.00 cm and outsid
faust18 [17]

Answer:

a).11.546J

b).2.957kW

Explanation:

Using Inertia and tangential velocity

a).

w=2250*2\pi *\frac{1}{60}\\ w=235.61

I=\frac{1}{2}*m*((\frac{d_{i} }{2})^{2} +(\frac{d_{e} }{2})^{2})\\m=100g *\frac{ikg}{1000g}=0.1kg\\ d_{i}=3cm*\frac{1m}{100cm}=0.03m \\ d_{e}=18cm*\frac{1m}{100cm}=0.18m\\I=\frac{1}{2}*0.1kg*((\frac{0.03m}{2})^{2} +(\frac{0.18m}{2})^{2})\\I=0.41625x10^{-3}kg*m^{2}

Now using Inertia an w

E=\frac{1}{2}*I*(w)^{2} \\ E=\frac{1}{2}*0.416x10^{-3}*(235.61)^{2} \\E=11.54J

average power=\frac{11.4J}{0.230s}=50.2 W

b).

power=t*w

P=11.5465*0.25*235.61

P=2.957 kW

4 0
3 years ago
Read 2 more answers
Radar is used to determine distances to various objects by measuring the round-trip time for an echo from the object. (a) How fa
zloy xaker [14]

Answer:

150000000000 m

0.0000005 seconds

33.33 ns

Explanation:

Speed of electromagnetic waves through vacuum = 3\times 10^8\ m/s

Echo time = 1000 seconds

Echo time is the time taken to reach the object and come back to the observer

Distance = Speed×Time

Distance=3\times 10^8\times \frac{1000}{2}=150000000000\ m

Venus is 150000000000 m away from Earth

Time = Distance / Speed

Time=\frac{75}{3\times 10^8}=0.00000025\ seconds

Echo time will be twice the time

Echo\ time=2\times 0.00000025=0.0000005\ seconds

The echo time will be 0.0000005 seconds

Difference in time = Difference in distance / Speed

\Delta t=\frac{\Delta d}{v}\\\Rightarrow \Delta t=\frac{10}{3\times 10^8}\\\Rightarrow \Delta=33.33\ ns

The accuracy by which I will be able to measure the echo time is 33.33 ns

5 0
3 years ago
What kind of light would be the best to use to look inside a cold dark cloud and see the warm stars forming inside?
lys-0071 [83]
<h2>Answer: Infrared light</h2>

A dark nebula is a cloud of dust and cold gas, which does not emit visible light and hides the stars it contains.

These types of nebulae are composed mainly of the hydrogen they obtain from nearby stars, which is their fuel.

It is using infrared light that we can "observe" and analyze in detail what happens in the inner parts of these nebulae.

7 0
2 years ago
You just calibrated a constant volume gas thermometer. The pressure of the gas inside the thermometer is 294.0 kPa when the ther
Travka [436]

Answer: 361° C

Explanation:

Given

Initial pressure of the gas, P1 = 294 kPa

Final pressure of the gas, P2 = 500 kPa

Initial temperature of the gas, T1 = 100° C = 100 + 273 K = 373 K

Final temperature of the gas, T2 = ?

Let us assume that the gas is an ideal gas, then we use the equation below to solve

T2/T1 = P2/P1

T2 = T1 * (P2/P1)

T2 = (100 + 273) * (500 / 294)

T2 = 373 * (500 / 294)

T2 = 373 * 1.7

T2 = 634 K

T2 = 634 K - 273 K = 361° C

5 0
3 years ago
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