Answer:
B) $90,000
Explanation:
The market value of the unlevered equity can be calculated using the following formula:
Expected value = Σpx
Where:
p = the probability of each outcome
=50% in this case for both weak and strong economy.
x = the present value of cash flow for each outcome which is $90,000 in case of weak economy and $117,000 in case of strong economy.
Expected value= 0.50(90,000(1+15%)^-1)+0.50(117,000(1+15%)^-1)
=0.50(78,260.87)+0.50(101,739.13)
=$90,000
So the answer is B) $90,000
Answer:
c. have a temporary competitive advantage
Explanation:
In this case, it is correct to say that the company has a temporary competitive advantage, as there is a substitute for its valuable, rare and expensive service to imitate.
The company gained a competitive advantage in the market for being the only one to offer that service, which by the attributes confer barriers of entry for new competitors, but when there is a substitute for the service and that have the same characteristics, it is correct to say that the company it will lose its competitive advantage in a matter of time, because with more competitors in the market it is common for there to be some loss of market share, so in this case it is ideal for the company to adapt and seek new attributes to innovate, generate more value for consumers and so seek a differential that will guarantee you a higher position in the market.
Answer: One of the principles of hierarchy is a clear <u>vertical </u>chain of command.
Hope this helps!