Find the mass of the empirical formula.
You must be given a sample of some kind to calculate the weight or know how many moles are present. Then you figure out what one mol would be. The key step is multiplying the empirical formula numbers by what it takes to make 1 mol.
It would be clearer if we were working from some choices.
The answer should be D. A rate law needs to be rate equaling the rate constant which is represented as k (make sure you use a lower case k since an upper case K is for equilibrium) times the concentrations of each reactant raised to the power of what ever order it has. (if A was a zero order it would be [A]⁰ and if A was third order it would be [A]³).
Do not get the order the reactants are confused with the coefficients in the chemical equation. (just because the reaction has 2B does not mean the rate law will have [B]². As shown in this example since it is first order therefore being [B] in the rate law)
I hope this helps. Let me know if anything is unclear in the comments.
The Mass of oxygen in isolated sample is 8.6 g
<h3>What is the
Law of Constant composition?</h3>
The law of constant composition states that pure samples of the same compound contain the same element in the same ratio by mass irrespective of the source from which the compound is obtained.
Considering the given ascorbic acid samples:
Laboratory sample contains 1.50 gg of carbon and 2.00 gg of oxygen
mass ratio of oxygen to carbon is 2 : 1.5
Isolated sample will contain 2/1.5 * 6.45 g of oxygen.
Mass of oxygen in isolated sample = 8.6 g
In conclusion, the mass of oxygen is determined from the mass ratio of oxygen and carbon in the compound.
Learn more about the Law of Constant composition at: brainly.com/question/1557481
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Note that the complete question is given below:
A sample of ascorbic acid (vitamin C) is synthesized in the laboratory. It contains 1.50 g of carbon and 2.00 g of oxygen. Another sample of ascorbic acid isolated from citrus fruits contains 6.45 gg of carbon. According to the law of constant composition, how many grams of oxygen does this isolated sample contain?
Express the answer in grams to three significant figures.
8.47 g
If you mean what group of elements react the most, the answer is the alkali metals and the halogens because they both only either need to gain or lose one electron. If you mean the most reactive element, it would be fluorine because it has the most electronegativity.
