Answer:
E=252J
Explanation:
The total mechanical energy of an object or system is given by:
E mech=K+U
Where K is the kinetic energy of the object and U is the potential energy of the object. The carriage, sitting motionless at the top of the hill, has only potential energy in the form of gravitational potential energy.
Gravitational potential energy is given by:
Ug=mgh
Where m is the mass of the object, g is the gravitational acceleration constant, and h is the height of the object above some specific reference point, in this case the ground 21 m below.
The weight of a stationary object at the surface of the earth is equal to the force of gravity acting on the object.
W=→Fg=mg
We are given that the carriage weighs 12 N, therefore mg=12N.
Ug=12N⋅21m
⇒Ug=252Nm=252J
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Answer:
Explanation:
It can be increased by: increasing the rate of rotation. Increasing the strength of the magnetic field. Increasing the number of turns on the coil.
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Answer:
(i) W = 8.918 N
(ii) 
(iii) d = 9.1 cm
Explanation:
Part a)
As we know that weight of cube is given as


here we know that



now the mass of the ice cube is given as

now weight is given as

Part b)
Weight of the liquid displaced must be equal to weight of the ice cube
Because as we know that force of buoyancy = weight of the of the liquid displaced

So here volume displaced is given as



Part c)
Let the cube is submerged by distance "d" inside water
So here displaced water weight is given as



so it is submerged by d = 9.1 cm inside water
Answer:
<h2>42 N</h2>
Explanation:
The force acting on an object given it's mass and acceleration can be found by using the formula
force = mass × acceleration
From the question
mass = 7 kg
acceleration = 6 m/s²
We have
force = 7 × 6 = 42
We have the final answer as
<h3>42 N</h3>
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