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eimsori [14]
1 year ago
5

If the atomic mass of Sodium-18 is 18.02597 u, what is the binding energy?

Physics
1 answer:
Klio2033 [76]1 year ago
8 0

Answer:

<h3>The binding energy of sodium Na=<em>5.407791×10⁹J</em></h3>

Explanation:

<h3>Greetings !</h3>

Binding energy, amount of energy required to separate a particle from a system of particles or to disperse all the particles of the system. Binding energy is especially applicable to subatomic particles in atomic nuclei, to electrons bound to nuclei in atoms, and to atoms and ions bound together in crystals.

<h2>Formula : Eb=(Δm)c²</h2><h3>where:Eb= binding energy</h3><h3> .Δm= mass defect(kg)</h3><h3> c= speed of light 3.00×10⁸ms¯¹</h3><h2 /><h3><u>Given</u><u> </u><u>values</u></h3>
  • m= 18.02597
  • c=3.00×10⁸ms¯¹

<h3><u>required </u><u>value</u></h3>
  • Eb=?

<h3><u>Solution:</u></h3>
  • Eb=(Δm)c²
  • Eb=(18.02597)*(3.00*10⁸ms¯¹
  • Eb=5.407791*10⁹J

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The electric potential V(z) on the z-axis is :  V = (\frac{Q}{a^2} ) [ (a^2 + z^2)^{\frac{1}{2} } -z

The magnitude of the electric field on the z axis is : E = kб 2\pi( 1 - [z / √(z² + a² ) ] )

<u>Given data :</u>

V(z) =2kQ / a²(v(a² + z²) ) -z  

<h3>Determine the electric potential V(z) on the z axis and magnitude of the electric field</h3>

Considering a disk with radius R

Charge = dq

Also the distance from the edge to the point on the z-axis = √ [R² + z²].

The surface charge density of the disk ( б ) = dq / dA

Small element charge dq =  б( 2πR ) dr

dV  \frac{k.dq}{\sqrt{R^2+z^2} } \\\\= \frac{k(\alpha (2\pi R)dR}{\sqrt{R^2+z^2} }  ----- ( 1 )

Integrating equation ( 1 ) over for full radius of a

∫dv = \int\limits^a_o {\frac{k(\alpha (2\pi R)dR)}{\sqrt{R^2+z^2} } } \,

 V = \pi k\alpha [ (a^2+z^2)^\frac{1}{2} -z ]

     = \pi k (\frac{Q}{\pi \alpha ^2})[(a^2 +z^2)^{\frac{1}{2} }  -z ]

Therefore the electric potential V(z) = (\frac{Q}{a^2} ) [ (a^2 + z^2)^{\frac{1}{2} } -z

Also

The magnitude of the electric field on the z axis is : E = kб 2\pi( 1 - [z / √(z² + a² ) ] )

Hence we can conclude that the answers to your question are as listed above.

Learn more about electric potential : brainly.com/question/25923373

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. A 40.0-kg child standing on a frozen pond throws a 0.500-kg stone to the east with a speed of 5.00 m/s. Neglecting friction be
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Answer:

Explanation:

A 40kg child throw stone of 0.5kg

At a direction of 5m/s

Recoil can be calculated using recoil of a gun formula

m_1•v_1 + m_2•v_2

m_1•v_1 = -m_2•v_2

The negative sign show that the momentum of the boy is directed oppositely to that of the stone

m_1 Is mass of boy

v_1 is the recoil velocity of the boy

m_2 is mass of stone

v_2 is the velocity of stone

Then,

m_1•v_1 = -m_2•v_2

40•v_1 = -0.5 × 5

40•v_1 = -2.5

v_1 = -2.5 / 40

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Answer:

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Explanation:

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Answer:

The sum of positive and negative charges in a unit of Al2O3 equals zero.

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Al203 has 2 Al atoms and 3 O atoms.

Charge on Al2O3 = 2(charge on Al ion) + 3(charge on O ion)

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Explanation:

Aluminium has 3 electrons in the outermost shell and has the tendency to lose those 3 electrons to form a positive ion and have a complete outermost shell.

Whereas, Oxygen has 6 electrons in the outermost and has the tendency to accept two more electrons to form a negative ion and have a complete outermost shell.

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