Ppm = mass of solute mg / mass of solvent kg
0.008 * 1000 = 8.0 mg ( solute )
1000 / 1000 = 1.0 kg (solvent )
ppm = 8 / 1
= 8.0 ppm
hope this helps!
Hydrogen bonds are approximately 5% of the bond strength of covalent C-C or C-H bonds.
Hydrogen bonds strength in water is approximately 20 kJ/mol, strenght of carbon-carbon bond is approximately 350 kJ/mol and strengh of carbon-hydrogen bond is approximately 340 kJ/mol.
20 kJ/350 kJ = 0,057 = 5,7 %.
Answer:
See Explanation
Explanation:
Positional Energy for electron as function of principle energy level (n)
=> Eₙ = -A/n²; A = 2.18x10⁻¹⁸J
Positional Energy for electron in n=2 => E₂ = -2.18x10⁻¹⁸/(2)² = -5.45x10⁻¹⁹J
Positional Energy for electron in n=3 => E₃ = -2.18x10⁻¹⁸/(3)² = -2.42x10⁻¹⁹J
ΔE(n=3→2) = -5.45x10⁻¹⁹J - (-2.42x10⁻¹⁹J) = -3.03x10⁻¹⁹J
Answer : The enthalpy change for converting 1 mole of ice at
to water at
is, 7.712 KJ
Solution :
Process involved in the calculation of enthalpy change :

Now we have to calculate the enthalpy change.
![\Delta H=[m\times c_{ice}\times (T_2-T_1)]+\Delta H_{fusion}+[m\times c_{water}\times (T_3-T_2)]](https://tex.z-dn.net/?f=%5CDelta%20H%3D%5Bm%5Ctimes%20c_%7Bice%7D%5Ctimes%20%28T_2-T_1%29%5D%2B%5CDelta%20H_%7Bfusion%7D%2B%5Bm%5Ctimes%20c_%7Bwater%7D%5Ctimes%20%28T_3-T_2%29%5D)
where,
= enthalpy change
m = mass of water = 
= specific heat of ice = 2.09 J/gk
= specific heat of water = 4.18 J/gk
= enthalpy change for fusion = 6.01 KJ/mole = 0.00601 J/mole
conversion : 
= initial temperature of ice = 
= final temperature of ice = 
= initial temperature of water = 
= final temperature of water = 
Now put all the given values in the above expression, we get
![\Delta H=[18g\times 2.09J/gK\times (273-248)k]+0.00601J+[18g\times 4.18J/gK\times (363-273)k]](https://tex.z-dn.net/?f=%5CDelta%20H%3D%5B18g%5Ctimes%202.09J%2FgK%5Ctimes%20%28273-248%29k%5D%2B0.00601J%2B%5B18g%5Ctimes%204.18J%2FgK%5Ctimes%20%28363-273%29k%5D)
(1 KJ = 1000 J)
Therefore, the enthalpy change for converting 1 mole of ice at
to water at
is, 7.712 KJ
Answer:
The mass number is defined as the total number of protons and neutrons in an atom.
Explanation: