Answer:
1116 g.
Explanation:
The balanced equation for the reaction is given below:
4Na + O₂ —> 2Na₂O
From the balanced equation above,
1 mole of O₂ reacted to produce 2 moles of Na₂O.
Next, we shall determine the theoretical yield of Na₂O. This can be obtained as follow:
From the balanced equation above,
1 mole of O₂ reacted to produce 2 moles of Na₂O.
Therefore, 9 moles of O₂ will react to produce = 9 × 2 = 18 moles of Na₂O.
Finally, we shall determine the mass in 18 moles of Na₂O. This can be obtained as follow:
Mole of Na₂O = 18 moles
Molar mass of Na₂O = (23×2) + 16
= 46 + 16
= 62 g/mol
Mass of Na₂O =?
Mass = mole × molar mass
Mass of Na₂O = 18 × 62
Mass of Na₂O = 1116 g
Thus, the theoretical yield of Na₂O is 1116 g.
Answer:
1,085g of water
Explanation:
If we have the value 4520kj is because the question is related to Energy and heat capacity. In this case, the law and equation that we use is the following:
Q= m*C*Δt where;
Q in the heat, in this case: 4520kj
m is the mas
Δt= is the difference between final-initial temperature (change of temperature), in this exercise we don´t have temperatura change.
In order to determine the mass, I will have the same equation but finding m
m= Q/C*Δt without m=Q/C
So: m= 4,520J/4.18J/g°C
m= 1,0813 g
Answer:
1) all matter is made up of atoms and molecules 2) these tiny particles are always in motion; the higher the temp. the faster they move 3) at the same temp., heavier particles move more slowly then small particles
Explanation: